“…In a discrete system, namely, the discrete time system, the variables of all or key components of the system exist in the form of discrete signals, and the state of the system changes at discrete time points. Discrete systems need to be described by difference equations, which are widely used in social, economic, and engineering systems, such as automata, impulse control, sampling regulation, and digital control [12,[27][28][29][30]. In practical control systems, some discrete dynamical systems described by difference equations are often encountered.…”