2021
DOI: 10.1002/ange.202016393
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An Ion‐Pairing Approach to Stereoselective Metal‐Free Ring‐Opening Metathesis Polymerization

Abstract: Stereochemistry can have ap rofound impact on polymer and materials properties.U nfortunately,s traightforward methods for realizing high levels of stereocontrolled polymerizations are often challenging to achieve.Inadeparture from traditional metal-mediated ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP), we discovered ar emarkably simple method for controlling alkene stereochemistry in photoredox mediated metal-free ROMP.I on-pairing, initiator sterics,a nd solvation effects eachhad profound impact on the ster… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Judicious choice of initiator structure and counterion was determined to drastically improve tacticity control of poly(norbornene). 80 Whereas linear pDCPD has historically been difficult to produce with transition metal catalysts owing to their high reactivity, its synthesis was recently achieved in a metal-free system, enabling access to a manifold of unexplored ROMP polymer structures. 81 This could enable the synthesis of elusive macromonomers for viscosity and shrinkage control in ROMP-based AM systems.…”
Section: Metal-free Rompmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Judicious choice of initiator structure and counterion was determined to drastically improve tacticity control of poly(norbornene). 80 Whereas linear pDCPD has historically been difficult to produce with transition metal catalysts owing to their high reactivity, its synthesis was recently achieved in a metal-free system, enabling access to a manifold of unexplored ROMP polymer structures. 81 This could enable the synthesis of elusive macromonomers for viscosity and shrinkage control in ROMP-based AM systems.…”
Section: Metal-free Rompmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent work, it has been found that the counter ion of the catalyst affects the stereoscopic regularity of the polymer. Using BF 4 − , PF 6 − , and BArF 4 − as counter ions, the trans‐polyolefin content of the polynorbornene decreased from 79% to 58% 88,89 . Solvents and temperatures also affect the stereoregularity of the polynorbornene produced by the ring‐opening metathesis reaction.…”
Section: Visible Light Controlled Cationic Living Polymerizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using BF 4 À , PF 6 À , and BArF 4 À as counter ions, the trans-polyolefin content of the polynorbornene decreased from 79% to 58%. 88,89 Solvents and temperatures also affect the stereoregularity of the polynorbornene produced by the ring-opening metathesis reaction. >98% trans-polyolefin can be obtained using dichloromethane as catalyst at low temperatures (À76 C).…”
Section: Development Of Photo-redox Catalysts In Photo-controlled Cat...mentioning
confidence: 99%