“… Salehi et al, 2016 developed the first EOQD while accounting for partial backordering with random disruptions. Later, Taleizadeh et al (2016) proposed a model for equivalent production systems that have three levels in the supply network and utilized a heuristic algorithm to solve the problem. Rezaei (2016) employed sampling inspection plans to find EOQ value when supplied items are imperfect.…”