2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2005.05.002
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An introduction to death receptors in apoptosis

Abstract: Apoptosis is a source of much research interest across many fields, including developmental biology, immunology and oncology. As the exact pathways of this process are identified, so too are potential avenues for therapeutic application. Death receptors are important in inducing apoptosis and together with their ligands have become a source of attention as potential therapeutic agents. This review provides an introduction to the role of death receptors in apoptosis, together with a look at possible areas where… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…13). The intrinsic apoptotic pathway involves mitochondria, while the extrinsic apoptotic pathway is activated via death receptors belonging to the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a) superfamily (Almasan and Ashkenazi, 2003;Baines et al, 2003;Kumar et al, 2005). The intrinsic pathway is initiated in mitochondria in response to different stimuli Green and Reed, 1998;Kroemer, 2003), among which include high levels of cytoplasmic Ca 2+ , reactive oxygen species (ROS), the activation of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins (Keeble and Gilmore, 2007;Kroemer et al, 2007;Le Bras et al, 2005) or UV damage (Denning et al, 2002).…”
Section: Mitochondria-mediated Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13). The intrinsic apoptotic pathway involves mitochondria, while the extrinsic apoptotic pathway is activated via death receptors belonging to the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a) superfamily (Almasan and Ashkenazi, 2003;Baines et al, 2003;Kumar et al, 2005). The intrinsic pathway is initiated in mitochondria in response to different stimuli Green and Reed, 1998;Kroemer, 2003), among which include high levels of cytoplasmic Ca 2+ , reactive oxygen species (ROS), the activation of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins (Keeble and Gilmore, 2007;Kroemer et al, 2007;Le Bras et al, 2005) or UV damage (Denning et al, 2002).…”
Section: Mitochondria-mediated Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blocking TNF-α production is very effective in reducing local and systemic inflammation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis [92]. TNF-α promotes killing of tumour cells through apoptosis via binding with death-domains in tumour cells, stimulating NK cells and activating CD8+ cells [93]. …”
Section: Cytokine Production and Mnpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are inhibitory mechanisms that protect cells from TNF-α activity, such as circulating TNF receptors and membrane-bound “decoy” receptors [93]. …”
Section: Cytokine Production and Mnpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intrinsic apoptotic pathway involves mitochondria, while the extrinsic apoptotic pathway is activated via death receptors belonging to the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-) superfamily [129][130][131]. It is now accepted that the predominant version of apoptosis proceeds through the mitochondrial intrinsic pathway, with OMM permeabilization leading to the release of apoptotic proteins.…”
Section: The Extrinsic and Intrinsic Apoptotic Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%