An Intensive Review on The Symptoms and Advancements In Diagnosis System Of Parkinson Disorder (PD)

Abstract

Parkinson Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder, progressive in nature which has no cure. The delay of PD progression is possible by incorporation of early diagnosis system. Early diagnosis can be made effective and accurate by the usage of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. AI is prevalent in almost all the fields due to its intuitiveness and accuracy which covers the small applications in education sectors to the large applications in healthcare diagnosis system. This paper aims to provide an intensive review in the advancements of PD diagnosis by providing taxonomy, classification of PD diagnosis system and mapping the symptoms with its modalities. This paper also focuses on presenting the advancements of PD Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) along with telemonitoring and telediagnosis in chronological order. A generic framework is presented for early PD diagnosis with the state-of-the-art technique. The paper is concluded with challenges and future prospects in the field of early diagnosis of PD.