An Innovative FPGA Implementations of the Secure Frequency Hopping Communication System Based on the Improved ZUC Algorithm

Wang, Jinpeng; Zhang, Teng; Zhang, Biao; Jeremy-Gillbanks,; Zhao, Xin

doi:10.1109/access.2022.3176609

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…The NIST test consists of a total of fifteen tests and is proposed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Each test has a different meaning, and these tests allow us to verify the stochastic statistical properties of the data stream [ 47 ]. The result of each test is measured by the p -value, and if

, the test passes.…”

Section: Key Sequence Analysis Of Lzucmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chaos-Based Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithm Design and FPGA Implementation

Guang

Wang

et al. 2022

Entropy

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With the massive application of IoT and sensor technologies, the study of lightweight ciphers has become an important research topic. In this paper, an effective lightweight LZUC (lightweight Zu Chongzhi) cipher based on chaotic system is proposed to improve the traditional ZUC algorithm. In this method, a further algorithm is designed for the process of integrating chaos into the lightweighting of ZUC. For the first time, this design introduces the logistic chaotic system into both the LFSR (linear feedback shift register) and nonlinear F-function of the cryptographic algorithm. The improved LZUC algorithm not only achieves a certain effect in lightweighting, but also has good statistical properties and security of the output sequence. To verify the performance of the LZUC cipher, we performed NIST statistical tests and information entropy analysis on its output key streams and discussed the typical attacks on the algorithm’s resistance to weak key analysis, guess–determination analysis, time–stored data trade-off analysis, and algebraic analysis. In addition, we completed the design of an image security system using the LZUC cipher. Histogram analysis and correlation analysis are used to analyze both plaintext and ciphertext data. At the end of the article, the plaintext and ciphertext images displayed by LCD can be further visualized to verify the encryption effectiveness of the LZUC cipher.

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, the test passes.…”

Section: Key Sequence Analysis Of Lzucmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chaos-Based Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithm Design and FPGA Implementation

Guang

Wang

et al. 2022

Entropy

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“…With the arrival of the fifth generation age (5G age), the research on the current root phenotyping using an information technology relevant to 5G can boost the development of root study, which helps breeders to solve the problem and make a decision. Figure 1 shows a typical network of 5G [4]. As illustrated via the red dots in the Figure , this network has some BSs (Base Stations) surrounded by a polygon cell, using Y j to symbolize the j th base station and its position [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Figure 1 shows a typical network of 5G [4]. As illustrated via the red dots in the Figure , this network has some BSs (Base Stations) surrounded by a polygon cell, using Y j to symbolize the j th base station and its position [4]. If the referenced BS is Y 0 and the coordinate system is selected, it is at the origin, i.e., Y 0 = 0.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on High-Throughput Crop Root Phenotype 3D Reconstruction Using X-ray CT in 5G Era

et al. 2023

Self Cite

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Currently, the three-dimensional detection of plant root structure is one of the core issues in studies on plant root phenotype. Manual measurement methods are not only cumbersome but also have poor reliability and damage the root. Among many solutions, X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) can help us observe the plant root structure in a three-dimensional and non-destructive form under the condition of underground soil in situ. Therefore, this paper proposes a high-throughput method and process for plant three-dimensional root phenotype and reconstruction based on X-ray CT technology. Firstly, this paper proposes a high-throughput transmission for the root phenotyping and utilizing the imaging technique to extract the root characteristics; then, the study adopts a moving cube algorithm to reconstruct the 3D (three-dimensional) root. Finally, this research simulates the proposed algorithm, and the simulation results show that the presented method in this paper works well.

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“…The literature [22] designed sawtooth obfuscation, cyclic shift operations, combined with self-reversible matrices and DNA operations to achieve encryption of medical images. The literature [23] combined chaotic sequences with some algorithms including ZUC algorithm for bitstream encryption, scrambling polynomial algorithm and evolutionary DES cryptographic algorithm applied on frequency hopping systems to increase the complexity and security. The literature [24] used two discrete chaotic mappings to generate chaotic sequences to obtain pseudo-random sequences by applying the XOR operation, combined with Arnold map to encrypt plaintexts using a block cipher algorithm, and finally verified the effectiveness of the encryption system on an FPGA platform.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A novel 3D chaos-based encryption system for satellite communication

Liu¹,

Chen²,

Li³

et al. 2023

Second International Conference on Electronic Information Engineering and Computer Communication (EIECC 2022)

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To address the problem of privacy protection in satellite communication, according to the proposed new three-dimensional chaotic system, this paper achieves the concealment of picture information by one-dimensional index scrambling and encryption operation in QPSK modulation for 24-bit true color pictures and completes the reception and decryption of ciphertext picture data and recovery of picture information at the receiver side. Through the simulation of the encryption algorithm, it is proved that the encryption system has better encryption than the classic logistics chaos encryption system and has the ability to resist statistical analysis attack, differential attack and noise interference. The whole image encryption system is implemented on FPGA, which proves its great potential for future application in satellite communication.

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An Innovative FPGA Implementations of the Secure Frequency Hopping Communication System Based on the Improved ZUC Algorithm

Cited by 9 publications

References 30 publications

Chaos-Based Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithm Design and FPGA Implementation

Chaos-Based Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithm Design and FPGA Implementation

Research on High-Throughput Crop Root Phenotype 3D Reconstruction Using X-ray CT in 5G Era

A novel 3D chaos-based encryption system for satellite communication

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