“…Furthermore, a researcher can easily control the I/O ports by simply putting a bit pattern on the control registers. Programming for I/O processing is also simple by using PEEKing/POKEing at each I/O register address (Osaka, 1979a(Osaka, , 1979b(Osaka, , 1980. This type of a bit-addressable I/O register controls the LCS (Nitten Corporation), pulse motor (PM; Nippon Pulse Motor Corporation, PA62), glow modulator (GM) tybe (Sylvania Corporation, R1131C), monochromator (M; Jobin-Yvon, H20 with I/O slit width of I mm), and circular neutral density wedge (CW; Kodak, A6020).…”