An improved long short‐term memory based on global optimization square root extended Kalman smoothing algorithm for collaborative state of charge and state of energy estimation of lithium‐ion batteries
Abstract:SummaryState of charge and state of energy are essential performance indicators of the battery management system and the key to reflecting the remaining capacity of batteries. Aiming at the problems of low precision, long time, and strongly nonlinear system estimation of state of charge and state of energy of lithium‐ion batteries based on traditional algorithm under complex working conditions, this paper proposes a hybrid method consisting of the long short‐term memory neural network and square root extended … Show more
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