“…In order to assess our protocol's performance, it is compared with several other QoS-based protocols. We compared our MDC-TSP approach with LEACH and Smart Mobile Data Collectors to Enhance quality of service in Wireless Sensor Networ the ameliorated versions of LEACH [21] protocol namely TENN [21], LEACH-K [13] , LEACH-C [22], Improved-LEACH [23], Stable-Improved-LEACH [24], MDC maximum residual energy leach [25], and MDC-K [8] protocols in terms of residual energy, packet latency time, and throughput. Table 1 depicts the common simulation settings for all scenarios.…”