“…And thermodynamic simulation is to solve the energy equation, also known as the thermodynamic equation, to get the temperature, enthalpy and other thermodynamic parameters. Because the hydraulic parameters are essential for describing natural gas flow inside the pipeline, historically, researchers only calculated the hydraulic equations (Wylie et al, 1974;Kiuchi, 1994). For the non-isothermal pipelines where the solution of thermodynamic equations is required, the thermodynamic hydraulic decoupling solving technology can be employed in these cases to decompose the simulation process into hydraulic simulation and thermodynamic simulation, which means the hydraulic equations are first to be solved to get the hydraulic parameters, like pressure and flow rate, then the thermodynamic equations are calculated on the basis of hydraulic parameters (Helgaker and Ytrehus, 2012;Barley, May.…”