This work describes
an unexpected generation of a new 3D metal–organic
framework (MOF), [Cu
4
(μ-Cl)
6
(μ
4
-O)Cu(OH)
2
(μ-PTA=O)
4
]
n
·2
n
Cl-EtOH·2.5
n
H
2
O, from copper(II) chloride and 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane
7-oxide (PTA=O). The obtained product is composed of diamandoid
tetracopper(II) [Cu
4
(μ-Cl)
6
(μ
4
-O)] cages and monocopper(II) [Cu(OH)
2
] units that
are assembled, via the diamandoid μ-PTA=O linkers, into
an intricate 3D net with an
nbo
topology. Magnetic susceptibility
measurements on this MOF in the temperature range of 1.8–300
K reveal a ferromagnetic interaction (
J
= +20 cm
–1
) between the neighboring copper(II) ions. Single-point
DFT calculations disclose a strong delocalization of the spin density
over the tetranuclear unit. The magnitude of exchange coupling, predicted
from the broken-symmetry DFT studies, is in good agreement with the
experimental data. This copper(II) compound also acts as an active
catalyst for the mild oxidation and carboxylation of alkanes. The
present study provides a unique example of an MOF that is assembled
from two different types of adamantoid Cu
4
and PTA=O
cages, thus contributing to widening a diversity of functional metal–organic
frameworks.