“…However, they have been commonly applied in the field of advanced control (Chen et al, 1999;Li and Jin, 2010;Liu and Tong, 2015;Sharkawy et al, 2003;Tong, 2019;Wu et al, 2013), especially in complex, badly defined, non-linear and time-variant systems, because it does not require a precise mathematical model of the system. Accordingly, combination of fuzzy rules and different controllers has drawn the attention of many researchers (Delavari et al, 2010;El-Bardini, El-Nagar, 2014;Huang et al, 2009;Mahmoodabadi et al, 2017;Moezi et al, 2019;Mohan et al, 2019;Solgi and Ganjefar, 2018;Wang et al, 2016). A ball and wheel system is an electromechanical system consisting of a ball, a wheel, and a DC motor.…”