An experimental evaluation of normalised Fourier descriptors in the identification of simple engineering objects

Nikravan, Bizhan; Gill, K. R.; Baul, R.M.

doi:10.1016/0166-3615(89)90084-5

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2011

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Cited by 4 publications

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“…The Fourier descriptors used in this work were first proposed by Granlund [33] and further developed by Persoon [34] . The normalized Fourier descriptors are invariant with respect to translation, rotation and scale of the characters.…”

Section: Figure 2 Digital Boundaries and Its Representation As A Compmentioning

confidence: 99%

Arabic OCR Based on Image Invariants

Al-Shoshan

Geometric Modeling and Imaging--New Trends (GMAI'06)

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Optical character recognition (OCR) is an area of interest for converting hard copies of written information, as in faxed or scanned documents. In this paper, we compare two common image invariant methods in OCR, the invariant central moments (NCM) and the normalized Fourier descriptors (NFD) of the character. These methods are insensitive to image variances such as shifting, scaling, or rotation. To ensure the efficiency of the proposed algorithms, some examples and simulation are done. We will also show by means of examples that when using the NCM the recognition rate decreases when the image coordinates ratio is changed.

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Section: Figure 2 Digital Boundaries and Its Representation As A Compmentioning

confidence: 99%