2021
DOI: 10.3390/risks9010019
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An Expectation-Maximization Algorithm for the Exponential-Generalized Inverse Gaussian Regression Model with Varying Dispersion and Shape for Modelling the Aggregate Claim Amount

Abstract: This article presents the Exponential–Generalized Inverse Gaussian regression model with varying dispersion and shape. The EGIG is a general distribution family which, under the adopted modelling framework, can provide the appropriate level of flexibility to fit moderate costs with high frequencies and heavy-tailed claim sizes, as they both represent significant proportions of the total loss in non-life insurance. The model’s implementation is illustrated by a real data application which involves fitting claim… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In their work, the authors introduced the LAAD penalty, and have studied its properties as a method to reduce the bias inherent in the regular Lasso method. Tzougas and Karlis [10] and Tzougas and Jeong [11] considered a regression framework using mixed exponential distributions with varying dispersion, and solved the problem using the EM algorithm.…”
Section: Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In their work, the authors introduced the LAAD penalty, and have studied its properties as a method to reduce the bias inherent in the regular Lasso method. Tzougas and Karlis [10] and Tzougas and Jeong [11] considered a regression framework using mixed exponential distributions with varying dispersion, and solved the problem using the EM algorithm.…”
Section: Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other examples of continuous mixture distributions were studied by Fung and Seneta (2007) and Gómez-Déniz et al (2013). Also, some mixtures of continuous distributions have recently been considered in the actuarial literature in Tzougas and Karlis (2020) and Tzougas and Jeong (2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, several works have focused on understanding how the claim severity distribution is influenced by certain risk factors. See, for example, (Frees 2009;Laudagé et al 2019;Tzougas and Jeong 2021; Tzougas and Karlis 2020) among many more. However, even if the literature in the univariate setting is abundant, the bivariate, and/or multivariate, extensions of such models have not been explored in depth even if in non-life insurance, the actuary may often be concerned with modeling jointly different types of claims and their associated costs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%