2013
DOI: 10.5296/jmr.v6i1.4044
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An Examination on the Effect of National Culture on Strategic Behavior and Financial Performance: Evidence from the Cement Industry in Morocco and the United States of America

Abstract: This study investigates the effect of national culture on strategic behavior and financial performance in the cement industry of both Morocco and the United States of America.Based on the data gathered from cement manufacturers of these two countries, the study found a significant relationship between certain characteristics of national culture of Hofstede (uncertainty avoidance, long-and short-term orientation, collectivism and individualism) and

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“…This may be because of the high power distance and uncertainty avoidance that characterise the Moroccan national culture (Hofstede, 2001). In effect, within Moroccan organisations, which widely resort to the hierarchical organisational structure (El Amrani and Chebihi, 2003), subordinates expect to be assigned what to do and the ideal manager adopts a top-down non-linear management approach (Ait Hammou et al, 2014). In addition, the high level of rigidity and sought-after precision (Ait Hammou et al, 2014) as well as obedience, reverence of hierarchy and status, paternalism and limited encouragement of initiative taking (Benabdeljlil, 2007) may not leave room for intellectual stimulation of subordinates in the Moroccan organisational life.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be because of the high power distance and uncertainty avoidance that characterise the Moroccan national culture (Hofstede, 2001). In effect, within Moroccan organisations, which widely resort to the hierarchical organisational structure (El Amrani and Chebihi, 2003), subordinates expect to be assigned what to do and the ideal manager adopts a top-down non-linear management approach (Ait Hammou et al, 2014). In addition, the high level of rigidity and sought-after precision (Ait Hammou et al, 2014) as well as obedience, reverence of hierarchy and status, paternalism and limited encouragement of initiative taking (Benabdeljlil, 2007) may not leave room for intellectual stimulation of subordinates in the Moroccan organisational life.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%