An Examination of Outdoor Recreation Participation Constraints Among Rural and Urban Communities
Hasnizam Ab Dulhamid,
Mohd Ismail Isa,
Badaruddin Mohammed
et al.
Abstract:This study examined the relationship between motivational and constraint factors of outdoor recreational participation among rural and urban communities. Questionnaires were used as the main instrument of the research and were distributed to a number of 384 respondents who were among individuals living in rural and urban areas. Based on the Self-Determination Theory (SDT), the analysis revealed that the RII score for each outdoor recreational engagement motivational factor was at the highest level, as the p-va… Show more
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