2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.10.015
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An evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy for opioid use disorder and chronic pain

Abstract: Aims: The primary study aim was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for opioid use disorder and chronic pain. The secondary aim was to examine its preliminary efficacy. Methods: In a 12-week pilot randomized clinical trial, 40 methadone-maintained patients were assigned to receive weekly manualized CBT (n=21) or Methadone Drug Counseling (MDC) to approximate usual drug counseling (n=19). Results: Twenty of 21 patients assigned to CBT and 18 of 19 assigned to … Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Behavioral intervention approaches developed specifically for comorbid AUD and chronic pain are also lacking. However, there are promising preliminary data to support the efficacy of cognitive–behavioral treatment (CBT) for comorbid pain and substance use disorders (Barry et al, ; Morasco et al, ), although CBT has been shown to be modestly effective for AUD (Magill and Ray, ). Mindfulness‐ and acceptance‐based interventions are effective for pain (McCracken and Vowles, ) and AUD (Bowen et al, ), and may be effective for the treatment of comorbid pain and AUD, particularly given recent evidence of effectiveness in the treatment of comorbid pain and OUD (Garland et al, ).…”
Section: Treatment Implications and Treatments Targeting Comorbid Chrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Behavioral intervention approaches developed specifically for comorbid AUD and chronic pain are also lacking. However, there are promising preliminary data to support the efficacy of cognitive–behavioral treatment (CBT) for comorbid pain and substance use disorders (Barry et al, ; Morasco et al, ), although CBT has been shown to be modestly effective for AUD (Magill and Ray, ). Mindfulness‐ and acceptance‐based interventions are effective for pain (McCracken and Vowles, ) and AUD (Bowen et al, ), and may be effective for the treatment of comorbid pain and AUD, particularly given recent evidence of effectiveness in the treatment of comorbid pain and OUD (Garland et al, ).…”
Section: Treatment Implications and Treatments Targeting Comorbid Chrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While brief motivational interviewing was not found to be superior to other interventions for reduction of opioid usage, previous studies have investigated the effectiveness of other behavioral interventions, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), on the reduction of opioid usage. CBT has been shown to increase abstinence from drugs in those addicted to prescription opioids [ 40 ] and to be superior to methadone drug counseling at increasing abstinence from non-prescription opioids [ 41 ]. These results, while promising, are in contrast to our results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As noted above, previous work has examined integrated behavioral treatment for comorbid chronic pain and opioid misuse. Two recent trials of CBT failed to find evidence of reduction in pain interference 5,29 . The successful trials of Garland and colleagues 24,25 did not specifically recruit participants with evidence of ongoing opioid misuse.…”
Section: Analytic Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While previous work has been shown to reduce opioid misuse behaviors in those with chronic pain 34 , there are only a handful of interventions that have targeted both pain interference and hazardous opioid use in a coordinated fashion 65 . Two recent studies incorporating cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) for substance use disorders with medication assisted treatment for opioid-treated chronic pain failed to have a significant effect on pain interference 5,29 . Naylor et al 43 used an Interactive Voice Response system as a follow-on to CBT for chronic pain and found it to have beneficial effect on both analgesic consumption and disability in comparison to no follow-up, although they did not measure opioid misuse specifically.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%