2021
DOI: 10.3390/app11104660
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An Ensemble One Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network with Bayesian Optimization for Environmental Sound Classification

Abstract: With the growth of deep learning in various classification problems, many researchers have used deep learning methods in environmental sound classification tasks. This paper introduces an end-to-end method for environmental sound classification based on a one-dimensional convolution neural network with Bayesian optimization and ensemble learning, which directly learns features representation from the audio signal. Several convolutional layers were used to capture the signal and learn various filters relevant t… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The final model achieved a 91% accuracy rate on the test dataset, which suggests that the method effectively categorizes urban sounds. Similarly, [13] presents a novel approach for classifying environmental sounds, which involves using a one-dimensional CNN along with Bayesian optimization and ensemble learning. The proposed end-to-end model directly extracts feature representations from audio signals through…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The final model achieved a 91% accuracy rate on the test dataset, which suggests that the method effectively categorizes urban sounds. Similarly, [13] presents a novel approach for classifying environmental sounds, which involves using a one-dimensional CNN along with Bayesian optimization and ensemble learning. The proposed end-to-end model directly extracts feature representations from audio signals through…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AReN Accuracy: 91% [12] 2021 Short audio signals and spectrograms. Convolutional neural network Accuracy: 91% [13] 2021 UrbanSound8K Convolutional neural network Accuracy: 94% [14] 2022 AudioSet and the NIJ Grant 2016-DN-BX-0183 gunshot dataset.…”
Section: Refmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Sheltami et al 2016) categorize the leak detection and localization methods as hardware-based, software-based, and non-technical based on the degree of human involvement and level of automation. Under software-based methods for leak detection, applied algorithms are Support Vector Machine (SVM) (Lang et al 2017;Shravani et al 2019a, b), Logistic Regression (LR) (Shravani et al 2019b), Decision Tree (DT) (Shravani et al 2019b;Fereidooni et al 2021), Random Forest (RF) (Fereidooni et al 2021), Naïve Bayes (NB) (Shravani et al 2019b;Fereidooni et al 2021), K Nearest Neighbors (KNN) (Fereidooni et al 2021), Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) (Shravani et al 2019a, b), and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) (Kang et al 2018;Zhou et al 2019Zhou et al , 2021Gautam and Singh 2020;Ragab et al 2021;Massaro et al 2021;Yang et al 2022;Man et al 2022) and for leak localization, mainly applied algorithm is cross-correlation (Lang et al 2017;Kothandaraman et al 2020aKothandaraman et al , b, 2022. Shravani et al tested different algorithms to detect leaks to identify the perfect algorithm for flow rate sensor data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The frequently applied machine learning methods include K-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) [1,2,3,4,5,6], Support Vector Machine (SVM) [7,8,9], Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) [10,11,12,13,14,15], and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and its variants [4,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24], and ensemble models [25,26,27,28,29,30,31,18]. However, a majority of research and experiments done within the field of musical instrument recognition or music classification are targeted at those belonging to western culture, mostly of European and North American origin.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%