2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12199
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An empirical study on the scaffolding Chinese university students’ English argumentative writing based on toulmin model

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In this research, it was not entirely possible to regulate all variables and experimental conditions rigorously. Therefore, it was categorized as a quasi-experimental non-randomized control group study, using a pre-test and post-test design because intact classes were used [ [84] , [85] , [86] , [87] ]. In this type of design, a pre-test is administered at the beginning of the study and post-test data is used to establish whether the participants in different groups are homogeneous or not [ 44 , 88 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this research, it was not entirely possible to regulate all variables and experimental conditions rigorously. Therefore, it was categorized as a quasi-experimental non-randomized control group study, using a pre-test and post-test design because intact classes were used [ [84] , [85] , [86] , [87] ]. In this type of design, a pre-test is administered at the beginning of the study and post-test data is used to establish whether the participants in different groups are homogeneous or not [ 44 , 88 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By comparing the argumentative essay to a predetermined set of criteria known as a rubric, a qualitative analysis may be performed. Language and rhetorical strategies, as well as readability and internal coherence, are all taken into account throughout the evaluation process (Kang, 2022). Different groups of students from the two countries' essay samples are analyzed in terms of the extent to which they use an argumentative format.…”
Section: Data Analysis Procedures and Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%