An Empirical Study of Waste Heat Reutilization in Thermal Power Plant Using Advanced Fuzzy – PID Technology

Abstract

Many industrial heating operations create waste energy, particularly boiler exhaust gas, aiming to minimize global warming. The waste heat from the exhaust gas can be utilized to warm the entering gas. This is one of the most basic waste heat recovery technologies. As a result, the object of this study is how to recover heat waste from boiler exhaust gas using a shell and tube heat exchanger and improve the boiler's efficiency. The goal of this article is to improve the performance of control circuits used in heat exchangers to get the optimum solution; the fuzzy ID controller will replace the PID with the fuzzy controller. This article examines traditional intelligent controllers with the goal of controlling the yield fluid temperature of a shell. Experimental plant data is used to do mathematical modeling of the process to satisfy the control target. A traditional PID control may be utilized to regulate output fluid. By fine tuning the practical problem, you may get improved settling time, rising time, and overshoot. A power station is a multivariable controlled facility, independent of cutting-edge technology and techniques for unit performance, operation, flexibility, and availability; economic optimization and software that position state-of-the-art approaches are among the demands imposed on control & instrumentation engineers. As a result, fuzzy methods are being investigated to achieve resilience, tractability, and cheap cost by using tolerance for imprecision, ambiguity, and partial truth.