2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0377-2217(99)00357-4
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An empirical investigation of meta-heuristic and heuristic algorithms for a 2D packing problem

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Cited by 420 publications
(303 citation statements)
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“…One known strategy for packing is the Bottom-Left(BL). Each rectangle is slid as far as possible to the bottom and then as far as possible to the left [16]. It is known that for some problems BL can not find constant approximation to the optimal packing, but a successful approach is to apply BL to the rectangles ordered by decreasing sizes that is referred as Bottom Left Decreasing(BLD) or Larger Size First (LSF).…”
Section: Two Level Hierarchy Schedulingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One known strategy for packing is the Bottom-Left(BL). Each rectangle is slid as far as possible to the bottom and then as far as possible to the left [16]. It is known that for some problems BL can not find constant approximation to the optimal packing, but a successful approach is to apply BL to the rectangles ordered by decreasing sizes that is referred as Bottom Left Decreasing(BLD) or Larger Size First (LSF).…”
Section: Two Level Hierarchy Schedulingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The strip packing problems for rectangles that can be rotated by 90° were also tested using the hybrid GA developed in this study. The test data, which consists of 21 problems presented in seven different-sized categories, are taken from Hopper and Turton [6]. These test problems are very difficult to solve as they are 'perfect packings' obtained by cutting a given rectangle of fixed dimensions into smaller rectangular items.…”
Section: Results For the 2d Rectangular Strip Packing Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is capable of filling enclosed wasted areas. Notice that, according to the way BLF is implemented, its worst time complexity goes from O n 3 [28] to O n 2 [29] for a permutation of n objects. TSD does not code packings with permutations but adopts a direct representation where a "solution" s ∈ S (optimal or not) is a {L, E} set: -L, for "Location" (of the rectangular objects to be positioned in P ), is an n-vector.…”
Section: Search Space: a Direct Representationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We employed this decoder / order since previous experiments suggested that the BLF placement algorithm usually outperforms other φ decoders, see [28,31] for instance.…”
Section: Initial Solutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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