An Empirical Analysis on International Migration as a Determinant of Regional Development in Turkey

Demirtaş, Gökhan; Çakirca, Şule Yüksel; Aksel, Ebuzer

doi:10.15869/itobiad.804663

Cited by 4 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…Many studies examine the relationship between international capital and population mobility with economic growth or development [6,15,16,[29][30][31][32]. While empirical studies mostly look into the effects of international capital and population mobility on the country's economy, few other studies measure their effects on the economic growth or socioeconomic development level at the regional or urban level [16,33]. Studies examining international capital mobility investigate the short or long-term effects of foreign investments on countries' or regions' economies.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They found that in Turkey, there is a significant and negative relationship between economic growth and migration. Demirtaş et al [16] investigated the effect of international migration on regional development of Turkey by using panel data analysis. The main result of the study is that international migration inflows have a positive impact on regional development.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The studies that look into the economic impact of international capital and workforce primarily analysed the effects of international mobility on a country's economic growth and development over periods [15,16]. These studies mainly analyse how the macroeconomic indicators change; however, they usually neglect how mobility differs among various regions and cities of the host country and its relationship with socio-economic development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Relation Between International Movements and Development: Analysis of Cities in Turkey

Söyler,

Kerimoğlu

2024

IJSDP

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This study aims to analyse the extent to which international mobility impacts the socioeconomic development of cities in Turkey. Firstly, a 27-variable principal component analysis was applied to determine the development index of the cities. The socio-economic development of the cities is classified into six categories. Primarily international mobility, international capital, and population mobility have been evaluated two-dimensionally within the accessible national data covering the years 2018-2019. In this study, the effect of the variables of international mobility on the cities' socio-economic development was identified through multivariate regression and geographic weighted regression (GWR) analysis. Global (OLS) and GWR analyses allow us to investigate the impact of and the relationship between international mobility on socio-economic development. GWR model, which can give placebased regression results and additionally the number of companies with foreign capital, the number of houses sold to foreigners, the number of incentive certificates issued to foreigners, the number of foreign workers, the number of foreigners granted residence permits, and the number of international students were used as independent variables. International capital mobility has a meaningful and positive relationship with the socio-economic development index. The variable of the number of international students used as a part of international population mobility does not have a meaningful effect on socio-economic development index (SEGE). Overall, international mobility has a positive impact on the level of socio-economic development of the cities. However, given the geographical distribution of international capital and population movements in Turkey, western and southern regions seem to have a higher mobility level than the rest of the country.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Relation Between International Movements and Development: Analysis of Cities in Turkey

Söyler,

Kerimoğlu

2024

IJSDP

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“…Apart from physical capital, another critical factor for development is human capital. As it is known, human capital is an essential factor in endogenous growth models, as it is an essential input in the field of research and development, which forms the basis for technological development, such as producing new products (Demirtaş et al, 2021). Industrial and technological developments are based on social capital.…”

Section: Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Comprehensive Development of Human Capital as an Aspect of Innovative Economies

Efe

2023

Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler Ve Eğitim Dergisi

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Rapid technological advances and mechanization of social and economic development depend on the intellectual capacity of the human capital, which has become the most influential factor in development of innovative products in this last economic structure based of the knowledge. The Global Innovation Index (GII) provides a tool for performance evaluation, assessing innovation capacity, and refining innovation policies necessary for optimum growth of the economy. The most critical problem of economies with a large young population has turned into a young and educated unemployed population. In this framework, the relationship between education and employment has transformed into different forms, and the key source of wealth has been the human capital factor. We assume that human life is on the services provided by all creatures in orchestration and the ephemeral lifespan is the ultimate human capital. This study argues that the structure of education and training must align with the community's futuristic needs considering both cultural and religious orientations in line with the competencies and professional expertise required for innovation that could be used for both the worldly life and the hereafter. This can require for change in the techniques and methods used in education that can train versatile, responsible, capable of reasoning, learning, forward-leaning, and facilitating understanding of the requirements.

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“…International migration, also referred to as external migration, is defined as settling in another country temporarily and permanently (Şantaş, 2019). The connection of international migration with economic growth has been a widely discussed topic in both national (Demirtaş et al, 2021;İşcan and Demirel, 2021;Meçik and Koyuncu, 2020;Engin and Konuk, 2020;Altunç et al, 2017;Kaypak and Bimay, 2016) and international (Tanrikulu, 2020;Murata, 2018;Brunow et al, 2015;Chen and Fang, 2013;Chen, 2006) literature. Internal migration, on the other hand, is defined as migration that occurs within the borders of the country.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial Analysis of the Relationship Between Internal Migration, Education, and Growth in Turkey

CAFRI

AÇCI

2022

İnsan Ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi

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An Empirical Analysis on International Migration as a Determinant of Regional Development in Turkey

Abstract: Bu makale, en az iki hakem tarafından incelenmiş ve intihal içermediği teyit edilmiştir. / This article has been reviewed by at least two referees and confirmed to include no plagiarism.

Cited by 4 publications

References 48 publications

The Relation Between International Movements and Development: Analysis of Cities in Turkey

The Relation Between International Movements and Development: Analysis of Cities in Turkey

Comprehensive Development of Human Capital as an Aspect of Innovative Economies

Spatial Analysis of the Relationship Between Internal Migration, Education, and Growth in Turkey

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