2013
DOI: 10.5539/elt.v6n12p181
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An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Foreign Language Reading Anxiety and Reading Strategy Training

Abstract: Anxiety is a psychological factor commonly associated with such feelings as fear, apprehension and uneasiness.

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
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“…However, a significant number of individuals experience reading anxiety, commonly known as foreign language reading anxiety (FLRA). FLRA refers to the perceptions of apprehension, discomfort, or unease that individuals experience when reading foreign language (FL) texts ([ 1 ], p.1362). FLRA has a relatively high prevalence [ 2 ]; [ 3 ], affecting approximately one-third of Chinese-English bilinguals [ 4 ]; [ 5 ]; [ 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a significant number of individuals experience reading anxiety, commonly known as foreign language reading anxiety (FLRA). FLRA refers to the perceptions of apprehension, discomfort, or unease that individuals experience when reading foreign language (FL) texts ([ 1 ], p.1362). FLRA has a relatively high prevalence [ 2 ]; [ 3 ], affecting approximately one-third of Chinese-English bilinguals [ 4 ]; [ 5 ]; [ 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 前言 随着社会的发展, 掌握并使用一门外语(如阅 读)变得越来越重要。以往研究多从认知因素上探 讨影响外语阅读的因素, 比如正字法或语音加工 (Blomert, 2011;McCandliss & Noble, 2003)等。但目 前较多研究发现, 情绪也在外语阅读中发挥着重要 作用, 尤其是外语阅读焦虑。 外语阅读焦虑是"个体 在阅读外语文本时可能产生的不安、恐惧或压力的 感觉" (Capan & Pektas, 2013), 焦虑的学习者在学 习和使用外语的过程中, 很可能对陌生的内容(如 单词、语法和文化背景)感到不安甚至恐惧, 并"期 望 他 们 应 该 理 解 所 有 呈 现 的 材 料 " (Saito et al, 1999)。较高的阅读焦虑水平往往与更差的阅读表 现有关 (Guimba & Calico, 2015;Hu et al, 2021)。基 于大样本的元分析技术也发现, 外语阅读焦虑和阅 读表现呈现出中等程度的负相关 (Li et al, 2022;Teimouri et al, 2019;Zhang, 2019)。这种情绪体验 广泛地存在于外语学习群体中, 几乎成为外语学习 的普遍现象, 影响外语阅读效果, 严重时甚至会导 致阅读障碍 (Buchanan et al, 2014;Horwitz, 2001) 影响具有一定的领域特异性 (Horwitz, 2010;Piccolo et al, 2017), 其可显著影响外语阅读能力, 但不显著 影 响 其 他 能 力 (Saito et al, 1999;MasoudZoghi, 2012) (Danelli et al, 2013;Hung et al, 2019;Nicolson et al, 1999)。与大脑不同, 小脑的细胞构筑较为单一。单 一的结构往往对应着单一的功能 (Ramnani, 2006)。 基于此, 研究者提出小脑的功能具有领域一致性 (Gatti et al, 2020;Schmahmann et al, 2019), 小脑 在诸如语言、情绪等高级认知加工中的功能与小脑 在运动中的功能类似。在运动中, 小脑与运动的自 动化、协调性有关 (Schmahmann et al, 2019)。在阅 读任务中, 小脑可能也与阅读的自动化过程有关 (Alvarez & Fiez, 2018)。研究发现小脑在自动化加 工的序列学习任务范式下显著激活 (Danelli et al, 2013;Hung et al, 2019), 且阅读障碍者在相关任务 中激活强度也显著异于正常读者 (Nicolson et al, 1999;Menghini et al, 2006;Yang et al, 2013) Bishop, 2007Bishop, , 2009Pessoa, 2017) Stein et al, 2007) Frings et al, 2006) The results are as follows: (1) The levels of foreign language reading anxiety rather than the general anxiety were significantly correlated with foreign language reading performance. (2) Foreign language reading anxiety showed a significant co...…”
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