zene with Tl2+, Ag2+, SO4•-, and OH, respectively, were investigated in aqueous solution using optical and conductometric pulse radiolysis and in situ radiolysis ESR for detection. Tl2+ and Ag2+ were produced by reaction of OH with Tl+ and Ag+, respectively. SO4•was generated by reaction of eaq" with persulfate. Tl2+, Ag2+, and SO4•-react with the methoxylated benzenes by electron transfer to yield radical cations and Tl+, Ag+, and SO42-, respectively. In the absence of cyclohexadienyl radicals the radical cations decay by second-order kinetics with rate constants ranging from <4 X 103 to 1 X 109 M-1 sec-1 depending on the positions of the methoxy groups relative to each other. OH radicals react with the methoxylated benzenes by addition to the aromatic ring with diffusion-controlled rates. Depending on conditions, the hydroxycyclohexadienyl radicals thus formed subsequently undergo three different types of reaction: (a) bimolecular decay (k values ranging from 8 X 108 to 2 X 109 M-1 sec-1); (b) reaction with protons to yield radical cations (k values from 2 X 108 to 1.4 X 109 M-1 sec-1); and (c) reaction with radical cations (k values from 8.6 X 108 to 3.5 X 109 M-1 sec-1). The assignment of the optical absorption spectra of the radical cations and the determination of the respective extinction coefficients is based on a combination of optical and conductivity data. The radical cation yield obtained at pH 1 by reaction of protons with the OH adducts of the substrates amounts to >90% in the case of anisóle, 1,3-dimethoxybenzene, and 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene.