“…They then offered two models based on the pattern for 2DCSP (Gilmore & Gomory, 1965). The problem for 1DCSP has been discussed in many models and algorithms, such as linear programming based heuristic algorithm based on full pattern model (Alvarez-Valdes et al, 2002) using dynamic programming for procedure column generation and heuristic column generation based on GRASP (Greedy Randomizes Adaptive Search Procedure) and Tabu Search (Beasley, 1985); the use of the arc-flow model for one-dimensional bin packing problems (Valério de Carvalho, 2002); modification of the branch and bound algorithm (N. Rodrigo et al, 2015); the least loser for the Bi-objective (Alfares & Alsawafy, 2019); meraheuristics for one dimension (Ravelo et al, 2020); the greedy heuristic that governs (Cerqueira et al, 2021); pattern-set creation algorithm for a stock problem with cost setup (Cui et al, 2015); the arc flow and one-cut models can be used for one-dimensional CSP problems (Martinovic et al, 2018); a mathematical model to solve the one-dimensional stock reduction problem using continuous trim by comparing the Residual Greedy Rounding (RGR) and CUT models (Vishwakarma & Powar, 2021). Then for the one-dimensional two-stage CSP, there are several proposed methods to determine the solution, namely the first method based on intelligent enumeration of intermediaries using the dominance relation specified for the backpack problem, the second method with the branch and bound algorithm, and the third method is a hybrid algorithm (Muter & Sezer, 2018).…”