“…Certain hybrid methods are, hybrid LR-EP (Attaviriyanupap et al, 2003) PSO with modified dynamic programming (Shukla et al, 2015), LR-PSO (Yu et al, 2014), multiple hybrid lambda iterations and simulated annealing algorithm (MHLSA) (Takeang et al, 2019), tabu search, and simulated annealing (TSSA) (Purushothama et al, 2003) hybrid many objective cuckoo search (HMOCS) (Cui et al, 2019), imperialist competitive algorithm and particle swarm optimization (ICAPSO) (Chen et al, 2020). Aggregation of UC with demand-side management is pivotal in the intricate power system for equating rising demand, modification of load curve, minimization of cost, and emission summarized (Dorahaki et al, 2019). The combination of a Multi-objective dragonfly algorithm and analytical hierarchy process implemented on the management of demand in smart homes in the residential area of smart grid (Alilou et al, 2021) For social welfare enhancement, a two-stage model was proposed (Tumuluru e al., 2018) on DR with the day ahead UC.…”