An Efficacy of Social Cognitive Theory to Predict Health Behavior A Meta-Analysis on the Health Belief Model Studies in Korea

Lee, Byoungkwan; Sohn, Youngkon; Lee, Sangrock; 윤문영,; 김민희,; 김채린,

doi:10.15814/jpr.2014.18.2.163

Cited by 22 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Factors influencing beliefs and motivations may differ between cultures. [22] Differences in study subjects, research methods and interviewers could have an impact on the survey response, leading to inconsistencies in results across studies. [23] Findings of this study suggest following aspects to be considered when developing government policies and interventions for dementia prevention.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Factors affecting preventive behaviors of Alzheimer’s disease in family members of patients with Alzheimer’s disease

Kim

et al. 2022

Medicine

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As genetic factors increase the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the families of dementia patients are at risk of AD. We aimed to evaluate the factors affecting preventive behaviors of AD in family members of AD patients. Using constructed questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) theoretical framework, this cross-sectional study investigated factors influencing preventive behaviors of AD such the intention to take AD-preventive medicines, prior experience of taking cognitive function supplements, and AD-preventive lifestyle. 147 family members of AD patients were recruited through the Korea Alzheimer’s Caregiver Association. Out of 147 participants, 94.6% had intention to take AD-preventive medicines and 46.3% had experience of taking cognitive function supplements. The intention to take AD-preventive medicines were significantly influenced by self-efficacy (odds ratio [OR] 1.39, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.03, 1.87) and dementia knowledge (OR 3.42, 95% CI 1.13, 10.39), whereas prior experience of cognitive function supplements was significantly associated with cue to action (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.07, 1.40). AD-preventive lifestyle was significantly influenced by socio-demographics such as age, sex, and marital status, and the HBM factors such as perceived susceptibility, self-efficacy, and cue to action. Self-efficacy, cue to action, dementia knowledge, and perceived susceptibility were significantly associated with preventive behaviors of AD. Also, family members of dementia patients, who are at risk of dementia due to genetic factors, lifestyles, and environment factors, had high level of AD-preventive lifestyle and strong intention to take AD-preventive medicines. Further research could be suggested to understand AD-preventive behavior and intention to take AD-preventive medicines in general population.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors affecting preventive behaviors of Alzheimer’s disease in family members of patients with Alzheimer’s disease

Kim

et al. 2022

Medicine

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“…Elicitation interviews were conducted to explore core beliefs about self-care behavior, which helped capture the sociocultural context and identify factors influencing beliefs. 31 The study demonstrated the significance of investigating core beliefs through elicitation interviews, and the findings contributed to the development and validation of a hypothetical model for self-care behavior in patients with AF.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 82%

Self-care Behavior Based on Integrated Behavioral Model in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

Song,

Shin,

Kim

et al. 2023

West J Nurs Res

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Background: There is limited research exploring the behavioral intentions, beliefs, and application of theoretical models in relation to self-care in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors that influence self-care behavior in patients with AF. Methods: The study used an integrated behavioral model and collected data from 216 patients diagnosed with AF. Data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS/WIN 24.0 to verify the fit of the hypothesis model, confirm factor analysis, and the validity of the hypothesis itself. Results: Self-care behavioral intention (β = 0.433, p < .001) and habit (β = 0.395, p = .005) had a significant direct effect, while instrumental attitude (β = 0.077, p = .045), injunctive norm (β = 0.084, p = .037), and self-efficacy (β = 0.249, p = .011) had a significant indirect effect on self-care behavior, explaining 64.4% of the variance. Conclusion: The final model validated the factors that impact self-care behavior in patients with AF, highlighting the importance of fostering positive recognition of instrumental attitude, bolstering social influence and self-efficacy through significant individuals to improve self-care behavior. It is recommended to create an intervention program that encourages intentions and motivations for self-care behavior and incorporates tactics to make self-care behavior a habit. The study’s path diagram can serve as a conceptual framework for designing strategies to enhance self-care behavior in patients with AF.

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“…When accepted as a positive message of gain, people have tried to avoid even small uncertainties, such as adverse effects, as they do not prefer losing the gain (Kim & Boo, 2011). Designing a communication campaign that emphasizes the positive function of vaccination to form the belief that the benefits overcome the barriers is important (Gallagher & Updegraff, 2012; B. K. Lee et al, 2014).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Associated With Airline Cabin Crews’ Influenza Vaccination Intention in the Workplace-based Setting

Kim

Lee

et al. 2023

Workplace Health Saf

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Background: Yearly influenza vaccination is the best way to prevent influenza. Workplace vaccination program for airline cabin crews is an important countermeasure in the management of infectious diseases. Understanding the influenza vaccination behavior of cabin crews is essential to establishing strategies to promote vaccine uptake. This study aimed to examine factors associated with airline cabin crews’ influenza vaccination intention in a workplace-based setting. We applied the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to explain the vaccination behavior of employees. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in April 2021. Participants self-reported the structured questionnaires that consisted of TPB variables, and reasons for influenza vaccination/nonvaccination in 2020. A total of 253 crew members participated, and 242 were included in the analysis. Findings: The influenza vaccination rate was 70.7% in 2020, and vaccination intention was 5.92 of 7 points in 2021. Multiple linear regression showed that influenza vaccination intention was associated with subjective norms (β = .394, p < .001), positive attitude (β = .145, p = .007), perceived behavioral control (β = .170, p = .004), actual behavioral control (β = .145, p = .010), and the previous year’s vaccination (β = .163, p < .001). The model accounted for 57% of the variance in influenza vaccination intention ( F = 40.959, p < .001). Conclusions/Application to Practice: Our findings indicate that TPB is useful in explaining employees’ influenza vaccination intention and influencing factors. Focusing on positive messages that emphasize the social effects of vaccination and providing free vaccination on specific dates are potential strategies to increase intention. It can be applied to help design on-site workplace vaccination programs for essential frontline workers.

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An Efficacy of Social Cognitive Theory to Predict Health Behavior A Meta-Analysis on the Health Belief Model Studies in Korea

Cited by 22 publications

References 28 publications

Factors affecting preventive behaviors of Alzheimer’s disease in family members of patients with Alzheimer’s disease

Factors affecting preventive behaviors of Alzheimer’s disease in family members of patients with Alzheimer’s disease

Self-care Behavior Based on Integrated Behavioral Model in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

Factors Associated With Airline Cabin Crews’ Influenza Vaccination Intention in the Workplace-based Setting

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