2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2016.08.015
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An effective soil slurry bioremediation protocol for the treatment of Libyan soil contaminated with crude oil tank bottom sludge

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Cited by 34 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Cronobacter sakazakii [56,57] Comprehensive twodimensional gas chromatography GCxGC This technique obtains information in two columns, first, the column uses a nonpolar solvent to separate according to a boiling point, and the eluting sample is sent to a second short (polar) column for separation by polarity.…”
Section: Acronym Description Samples Examined Microorganisms Referencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cronobacter sakazakii [56,57] Comprehensive twodimensional gas chromatography GCxGC This technique obtains information in two columns, first, the column uses a nonpolar solvent to separate according to a boiling point, and the eluting sample is sent to a second short (polar) column for separation by polarity.…”
Section: Acronym Description Samples Examined Microorganisms Referencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The safest technology for the environment is to remove crude oil pollutant by utilizing bacteria enzymatic activity to degrade crude oil [6]. Bioremediation is a safe technique to overcome crude oil pollution because it comes with a low cost and it is considered as the most environmentally friendly method to recover crude oil polluted soil and water to its original condition [7,8]. The process of bioremediation by microbes occurs because it is influenced by several factors including temperature, soil characteristics, soil porosity, pH, availability of O2, nutrients and the concentration of contaminants [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the secondary data, Pseudomonas xanthomarina bacteria is able to remove 99.7% of TPH contained on 3% (b/b) of crude oil, on 25 days period on pH level of 7. Based on microcosms' research by[8], 30 g of polluted soil requires 1 mL of isolate bacteria on 30℃ temperature and pH level of 7. If at similar condition the amount of polluted soil is at 290,000 kg, the mixed culture requirement used on land farming method can be calculated as follows:…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the studies about the treatment of oil sludges have been focused on crude oil tank bottom sludge (Hu et al 2013 ; Mansur et al 2016 ). However, oil sludges can also be found in other sources such as oil-water separators, desalinators, industrial wastewater, and from residuals after washing pipes in the petroleum industry facilities (da Silva et al 2012 ; Hu et al 2013 ; Egazar’yants et al 2015 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%