An econometric application to education - economic growth relationship in Turkey

Ak, Rengin; BNGUuml, Berna Ak

doi:10.5897/ajbm11.2206

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The study suggested that policymakers should pay more attention to the health sector by increasing its annual budgetary allocation. Rengin (2012) investigated the existence of long-term causality relationship between health expenditure, economic growth and LEXP at birth for the Turkish economy. The study found no short-term relationship between the series; on the other hand, there was a long-term relationship between health expenditure and economic growth.…”

Section: Review Of Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Health Status, Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth Nexus in India: A Toda–Yamamoto Causality Approach

Kaur

2020

Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice

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This article attempts to examine the causal linkage among government health expenditure, health status and economic growth in India for the period from 1981–1982 to 2015–2016. The results of Johansen co-integration test indicate that government health expenditure, health status and economic growth have long-run relationship in India. The results of Toda–Yamamoto causality test showed that there existed unidirectional causal relationship running from government health expenditure to gross domestic product—GDP (economic growth); GDP (economic growth) to life expectancy; government health expenditure to infant mortality rate and infant mortality rate to life expectancy. On the other hand, there is no evidence showing causality in any direction between infant mortality rate to GDP (economic growth) and government health expenditure to life expectancy. The study strongly confirmed that the government health expenditure has an effect on GDP (economic growth) and infant mortality rate (which depicts health status) in India. The health outcomes, namely life expectancy and infant mortality rare, reveal unidirectional causality between them. Therefore, the study concludes that policymakers and the government should pay proper attention to the health sector in order to ultimately achieve economic growth in the country.

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Section: Review Of Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Health Status, Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth Nexus in India: A Toda–Yamamoto Causality Approach

Kaur

2020

Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice

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“…According to Reza and Valeecha (2012), In Pakistan, there is a strong correlation between health spending and economic expansion. Rengin (2012) and Sevda (2014) in their study of Turkey found health spending positively impacts economic growth. Research conducted by Eggoh, Houeninvo, and Sossou (2015), they explored the context of 49 African states using data from 1996-2010 by applied panel and cross-sectional techniques and found negative nexus from health expenditure to economic growth.…”

Section: Health Expenditure and Economic Growthmentioning

confidence: 98%

CO2 Emissions, Health Expenditures, and Economic Growth Nexus in Pakistan

Mehfooz,

Mansha,

Khan

et al. 2023

iRASD J. Ener. Envio.

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Climate change has an impact on human health, and it is generally known that environmental degradation and climate change are related. The utilization of fossil fuels results in more CO2 emissions into the atmosphere, a greenhouse gas that dramatically raises global temperatures. By replacing oxygen in the atmosphere, CO2 emissions have an impact on human health. While CO2 emissions hurt human health, sometimes economic expansion has a favorable impact on public health and vice versa. Using the Autoregressive Distributive Lag model (ARDL) and annual time series data from 1985 to 2020, this study aims to investigate the relationship between CO2 emissions, health spending, and economic growth in Pakistan. The empirical findings of this study demonstrate a substantial long-run and short-run relationship. To use technologies that cause emissions, the government must increase its investment in renewable energy sources and implement carbon taxes.

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“…The main determinants of health expenditure are inseparable from the conditions of income per capita, demographics and epidemic conditions, and the character of the health system (Atilgan et al, 2017;Bloom et al, 2018;Erçelik, 2018;Halıcı-Tülüce et al, 2016;Ke et al, 2011;Obrizan & Wehby, 2018;Piabuo & Tieguhong, 2017). Based on a long-term scheme by predicting the condition of the Covid 19 pandemic, it will have a significant cost reduction on health expenditures in several countries, especially low-income countries (Eissa, 2020;Ozawa et al, 2016;Rengin, 2012) emphasizes the restructuring of public expenditures to expand the absorption of health institutions, which ultimately leads to sustainability and universal health insurance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determinants of health expenditures: income level countries analysis

Azwardi

Sukanto

Adnan

2023

JES

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A global health phenomenon, in particular, there is a significant difference between health spending in developed and developing countries. This study focuses on modeling health expenditures in short-term and long-term schemes in three categories of countries: low-income countries, moderate-income, and high income from 2000 to 2019. The health expenditure scheme is analyzed using the panel data regression approach as a model of determinants of health expenditures. The results showed relatively significant differences between the determinants of health expenditure variables, including populations variable in low-middle-income countries. The positive and significant influences on middle-income countries, whereas high-income countries have a negative and significant influence. As for the overall GDP variable, low-income, lower-middle, and advanced countries negatively and significantly influence health care. For middle-income countries have a positive and significant influence on health spending.

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An econometric application to education - economic growth relationship in Turkey

Cited by 4 publications

References 5 publications

Health Status, Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth Nexus in India: A Toda–Yamamoto Causality Approach

Health Status, Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth Nexus in India: A Toda–Yamamoto Causality Approach

CO2 Emissions, Health Expenditures, and Economic Growth Nexus in Pakistan

Determinants of health expenditures: income level countries analysis

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