An assessment of wrist splint and glove use on wheeling kinematics

Prevalence and risk factors for upper extremity entrapment neuropathies in polio survivors

“…In addition, tenosynovitis due to repetitive strain and overuse of the flexor tendons and degenerative arthrosis of the hand and wrist, both of which have been observed to be more frequent among the disabled using upper extremity dependent mobility aids, may contribute to the development of median neuropathy by decreasing the carpal tunnel lumen (8). As is recommended for wheelchair users, compressive median neuropathy can be prevented or reduced by frequently changing one's position in relation to the hand grip (31). The use of a glove with wrist supports and padding over the heel of the hand may also prevent compression neuropathies at the wrist (31).…”

“…As is recommended for wheelchair users, compressive median neuropathy can be prevented or reduced by frequently changing one's position in relation to the hand grip (31). The use of a glove with wrist supports and padding over the heel of the hand may also prevent compression neuropathies at the wrist (31).…”

The Effects of Wrist Splints on When Females Reach the Peak Grip Strength Under Different Wrist and Forearm Positions

“…Commercial wrist splints are made of a variety of materials, but the majority are comprised of a fabric gauntlet with a removable volar metal stay, which could lessen the wrist's deviation from the neutral position [23,32], and thus reduce the carpel tunnel pressure (CTP) caused by wrist extension/flexion [33]. Malone et al [23] indicated that wearing splints could significantly reduce wrist extension during wheeling, but did not alter elbow motion or maximal wheeling speed.…”

“…Commercial wrist splints are made of a variety of materials, but the majority are comprised of a fabric gauntlet with a removable volar metal stay, which could lessen the wrist's deviation from the neutral position [23,32], and thus reduce the carpel tunnel pressure (CTP) caused by wrist extension/flexion [33]. Malone et al [23] indicated that wearing splints could significantly reduce wrist extension during wheeling, but did not alter elbow motion or maximal wheeling speed. Additionally, evidence indicates that the grip strength achieved while wearing splints equipped with volar parts was no better, or even worse, than that of free hands in both normal people [17,36,37] and patients with rheumatoid arthritis [38].…”