“…Although this kinds of laser source were specifically developed for marking [26], they are so flexible to be adopted in different application, such as: micromachining operations [10,11,13,18] or in surface treatments [27,28,29], nevertheless, here it was adopted because of the good absorption of alumina at the Yb:YAG fundamental wavelength of λ¼1064 nm, the higher pulse power (up to 20 kW), the possibility to have the maximum power (30 W) at all Table 1 Main properties of adopted Al 2 O 3 (declared by the producer).…”