2009 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society 2009
DOI: 10.1109/iembs.2009.5333269
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An articulated statistical shape model for accurate hip joint segmentation

Abstract: In this paper we propose a framework for fully automatic, robust and accurate segmentation of the human pelvis and proximal femur in CT data. We propose a composite statistical shape model of femur and pelvis with a flexible hip joint, for which we extend the common definition of statistical shape models as well as the common strategy for their adaptation. We do not analyze the joint flexibility statistically, but model it explicitly by rotational parameters describing the bent in a ball-and-socket joint. A le… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…The deforming mesh is in green Fig. 4 Illustration of internal constraint points (CPs): The closest face (P 0 ; P 1 ) to the CP P is attracted by creating 2 forces f 1 and f 2 on P 0 and P 1 , respectively, whose calculation depends on P and its projection P ⊥ on the face successfully applied to segment a wide variety of structures (e.g., bone [12,20], liver [9], and bladder [2]). …”
Section: Multiuser Iterative Image Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The deforming mesh is in green Fig. 4 Illustration of internal constraint points (CPs): The closest face (P 0 ; P 1 ) to the CP P is attracted by creating 2 forces f 1 and f 2 on P 0 and P 1 , respectively, whose calculation depends on P and its projection P ⊥ on the face successfully applied to segment a wide variety of structures (e.g., bone [12,20], liver [9], and bladder [2]). …”
Section: Multiuser Iterative Image Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various work on hip CT segmentation have been reported and consist of three main categories: intensity-based methods [1][2][3], statistical shape model (SSM) [4][5][6][7][8], and atlas-based approaches [9][10][11]. Kang et al [1] presented an intensity-based segmentation method with four-steps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This approach is beneficial only if relative transformations between individual objects are a statistical property of anatomy, which is, e.g., not the case for knee bending. Instead, we follow the approach presented for the hip joint in [5] and propose an articulated SSM (ASSM) of the knee, where we model knee joint posture explicitly as a combination of characteristic transformations [6]. With an evaluation on 40 MRI datasets, we show that our knee ASSM outperforms reconstruction based on separate SSMs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%