An analysis of macular ganglion cell complex in 7-year-old children in China: the Anyang Childhood Eye Study

Wang, Xiaolei; Li, Shiming; Liu, Luo-Ru; Liu, Siyuan; Li, Lei; Kang, Meng-Tian; Wei, Shifei; Wang, Ke

doi:10.21037/tp-21-323

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Cheng et al (2019) in their study on a large cohort of 3000 Chinese children reported average GCC thickness to be 107.68 μm, with an independent association with age, gender, and refractive error. The Anyang Childhood Eye Study (Wang et al, 2021) on seven‐year‐old school children in China reported an average GCC thickness to be 95.31 μm, positive correlations with SE and RNFL and negative associations with AL and CDR; and no significant association with age, gender, or intraocular pressure (IOP). Tien et al (2018) reported average GC‐IPL values in Vietnamese children to be 84.74 μm, with no effect of age, gender, or SE.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cheng et al (2019) in their study on a large cohort of 3000 Chinese children reported average GCC thickness to be 107.68 μm, with an independent association with age, gender, and refractive error. The Anyang Childhood Eye Study (Wang et al, 2021) (Hou et al, 2020;Morales-Fernandez et al, 2018;Takmeel et al, 2021;Wang et al, 2020;Wu et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Ganglion cell complex thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography and correlations in a normative pediatric South Asian cohort

Nadeem

2022

Microscopy Res & Technique

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Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) was used to assess the perifoveal Ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness in healthy Pakistani children.174 eyes of 87 healthy children (3 to 16 years) were included after a thorough eye examination. Significant refractive error was excluded (>± 5 DS), glaucoma, ocular pathology, intraocular surgery, trauma, and systemic ailments. The perifoveal GCC analysis was done by Optopol Revo 80 ® high resolution SD-OCT. The average age was 11.1 ± 3.12 years. The average GCC thickness globally was 120.01 ± 76.74 μm,

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cheng et al (2019) in their study on a large cohort of 3000 Chinese children reported average GCC thickness to be 107.68 μm, with an independent association with age, gender, and refractive error. The Anyang Childhood Eye Study (Wang et al, 2021) (Hou et al, 2020;Morales-Fernandez et al, 2018;Takmeel et al, 2021;Wang et al, 2020;Wu et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ganglion cell complex thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography and correlations in a normative pediatric South Asian cohort

Nadeem

2022

Microscopy Res & Technique

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Correlation between refractive errors and ocular biometric parameters in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Zhang,

Mu,

Wei

et al. 2023

BMC Ophthalmol

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Background Refractive errors are one of the most common ocular conditions among children and adolescents, with myopia showing an increasing prevalence and early onset in this population. Recent studies have identified a correlation between refractive errors and ocular biometric parameters. Methods A systematic search was conducted in electronic databases including PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Medline from January 1, 2012, to May 1, 2023. Various ocular biometric parameters were summarized under different refractive states, including axial length (AL), central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), corneal curvature (CC), Corneal curvature radius (CR),axial length-to-corneal radius ratio (AL/CR ratio), choroidal thickness (ChT), retinal thickness (RT), retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFL), and retinal blood density (VD). The differences in these parameters among different refractive states were analyzed using Stata software with fixed or random-effects models, taking into account the assessed heterogeneity level. Results This meta-analysis included a total of 69 studies involving 128,178 eyes, including 48,795 emmetropic eyes, 60,691 myopic eyes, 13,983 hyperopic eyes, 2,040 low myopic eyes, 1,201 moderate myopic eyes, and 1,468 high myopic eyes. The results of our study demonstrated that, compared to the control group (emmetropic group), the myopic group and low, moderate, and high myopic groups showed significant increases in AL, AL/CR ratio, and ACD, while the hyperopic group exhibited significant decreases. Compared to the control group, the myopic group had a significantly increase for CC, while CR, CCT, perifoveal RT, subfoveal ChT, foveal ChT, parafoveal ChT, perifoveal (except nasal) ChT, and pRNFL (except temporal) significantly decreased. Compared to the control group, the hyperopic group had a significantly increase for subfoveal ChT, foveal ChT, parafoveal ChT, perifoveal ChT, and nasal pRNFL. Compared to the control group, the low and moderate myopic groups had a significantly decreases for the CCT, parafoveal RT (except nasal), perifoveal RT (except nasal), and pRNFL (except superior and temporal). Compared to the control group, the high myopic group had a significantly increase for CR, while LT, perifoveal ChT (except nasal), parafoveal RT, perifoveal RT, and pRNFL (except temporal) had significant decreased. Conclusion The changes of ocular biometric parameters in children and adolescents are closely related to refractive errors. Ocular biometric parameters devices, as effective non-invasive techniques, provide objective biological markers for monitoring refractive errors such as myopia.

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An analysis of macular ganglion cell complex in 7-year-old children in China: the Anyang Childhood Eye Study

Cited by 2 publications

References 31 publications

Ganglion cell complex thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography and correlations in a normative pediatric South Asian cohort

Ganglion cell complex thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography and correlations in a normative pediatric South Asian cohort

Correlation between refractive errors and ocular biometric parameters in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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