2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0038-092x(00)00112-2
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An analysis of isothermal phase change of phase change material within rectangular and cylindrical containers

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Cited by 237 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…Therefore it is necessary to avoid slow rate of crystallization when dealing with CaCl 2 $6H 2 O as PCM [76]. Alternatively, encapsulation of CaCl 2 $6H 2 O has been proposed by various authors [79]. In particular, Zivkovic and Fujii [79] studied cylindrical and rectangular container geometries for encapsulation of calcium chloride.…”
Section: The Rate Of Crystallizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Therefore it is necessary to avoid slow rate of crystallization when dealing with CaCl 2 $6H 2 O as PCM [76]. Alternatively, encapsulation of CaCl 2 $6H 2 O has been proposed by various authors [79]. In particular, Zivkovic and Fujii [79] studied cylindrical and rectangular container geometries for encapsulation of calcium chloride.…”
Section: The Rate Of Crystallizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, encapsulation of CaCl 2 $6H 2 O has been proposed by various authors [79]. In particular, Zivkovic and Fujii [79] studied cylindrical and rectangular container geometries for encapsulation of calcium chloride. Their computational model, which is validated with experimentation, has shown that the melting time for a rectangular container is lower and therefore preferred.…”
Section: The Rate Of Crystallizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The explicit approach followed by the Authors has been proved numerically stable and convergent if the Fourier number is less than 0.5 (which is our case). In contrast with the method by Zivkovic et al [40], our approach is generally less numerically intensive compared with the implicit method. A forward difference at time t and a first-order central difference for the space derivative at position x was used.…”
Section: Application Of Enthalpy Balancementioning
confidence: 97%
“…Starting from the approach followed by [40], where a simple implicit computational model for isothermal phase change was presented, the authors developed a modified algorithm based on an explicit finite difference formulation of the heat equation. The explicit approach followed by the Authors has been proved numerically stable and convergent if the Fourier number is less than 0.5 (which is our case).…”
Section: Application Of Enthalpy Balancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers made a theoretical study on the thermal performance of the PCM [33][34][35][36][37][38], and they proposed different methods to enhance its heat transfer efficiency [39]. The finned tubes of different configurations are used to enhance the heat transfer of the latent heat storage system [40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50].…”
Section: Required Characteristics Of Pcmmentioning
confidence: 99%