An analysis of indications of caesarean sections at Tezpur medical college and hospital, Tezpur (a government hospital)

Sarma, Preeti; Boro, Rumen Chandra; Acharjee, Partha Sarathi

doi:10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20160975

Cited by 10 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 4 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…No trial was given to patients with previous 2 or more sections and also in those women who refused for vaginal delivery. In present study maximum number of cesarean sections were in age group of 21 to 30 years 67.1% which is comparable to studies done by Jawa A, et al and Sarma P, et al 7,8 Maximum numbers of caesarean section were observed in multiparous women 58.0% as compared to primiparous 41.2 %. Similar results were seen in study done by Dhakal KB et al 53.5% and 46.5% respectively.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Indication and complication of caesarean section at tertiary care hospital: a retrospective study

Rehman

Gul

2019

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: The incidence of cesarean section is steadily rising. Cesarean delivery has played a major role in lowering both maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality rates. There are various factors involved in the rise of rate of cesarean section like rising incidence of primary cesarean delivery, identification of high-risk pregnancy, wider use of repeat cesarean section, rising rates of induction of labor and failure of induction, no reassuring fetal status etc.Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted. Data was collected from patient records of the hospital during 1st January 2018 to 30th June 2018. All patients (N= 602) who had delivered their baby by caesarean section were included in the study. Data were analyzed by help of SPSS version 21 after proper compilation.Results: Among all women who underwent cesarean section, majority were age group between 21 and 30 years (67.1%). Repeat cesarean section (48.5%), followed by fetal distress (18.9%), oligohydramnias (6.6%) and cephalopelvic disproportion (6.5%) were most common among all major indication of cesarean section. Intrapartum complication (2.0%) includes postpartum hemorrhage (1.2%), CS hysterectomy (0.5%), bladder injury (0.3%) and postpartum complication (2.3%) including UTI (0.8), wound infection (0.5%), sepsis (0.5%), lactation failure (0.5%) were major maternal complication of cesarean section.Conclusions: Reduction of number of primary cesarean section, successful VBAC, individualization of the indication and careful evaluation, following standardized guidelines can help to keep rate of cesarean section to the possible minimum level.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Indication and complication of caesarean section at tertiary care hospital: a retrospective study

Rehman

Gul

2019

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…19 Average annual CSR in the present study can be compared with the other studies (Table 8). [7][8][9][10]12,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] The indications of caesarean section in the present study can be compared with the following studies ( Table 9). 7,20,[24][25][26][27]33 …”

Section: The Caesarean Section Ratesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Other Indian studies also showed similar results. 20,24 A study of Latin American hospital showed maximum incidence in >30 years primi patients, which might reflect delayed age of marriages in the western countries. 35 In the present study 68.98% women undergone for CS were from urban area while 31.01% women belonged to rural area.…”

Section: Demographic Profilementioning

confidence: 99%

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

Das

Subudhi

Mohanty

2018

Int J Contemp Pediatr

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Caesarean section is one of the most widely performed surgical procedures in obstetrics worldwide. It was mainly evolved as a lifesaving procedure for mother and foetus during the difficult delivery. To analyze the rate and indications for C-Section and associated maternal morbidity and mortality were the main objectives of present study.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted over a period of one year from 1st May 2017 to 30th April 2018 at the Department of Pediatrics and OBG, IMS & SUM Medical college and Hospital, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), eastern India. Data of Patients who delivered by C-Section in our hospital during the defined study period was recorded and a statistical analysis of various parameters namely, the caesarean section rates, its indications, the patient’s morbidity and mortality was done.Results: The total numbers of women delivered over the study period were 1619, out of which C-Sections were 574.The overall CS rate was 35.45%. Previous LSCS was the leading indication to the CS rate (29.96%) followed by arrest of labour (13.94%), CPD (11.84%), foetal distress (10.97%), breech presentation (5.74%), oligohydroaminous/IUGR (5.21%), failed induction of labour (5.21%), pregnancy induced hypertension(PIH) (4.87%) and multifetal gestation (3.84%), prematurity (3.31%). 12.01% patients had various complications mainly infection (6.27%) and hemorrhage (3.48%). There was no mortality during this period.Conclusions: Being a tertiary care hospital, a high rate of Caesarean deliveries was observed, Individualization of the indication and careful evaluation, following standardized guidelines, practice of evidenced-based obstetrics and audits in the institution, can help us limit CSR.

show abstract

“…Other Indian studies also showed similar results. (12,13) The caesarean sections were associated with increased risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity as compared to vaginal deliveries even in low risk cases. In our study, the morbidity rate was found as 15.08%.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Retrospective Analysis of Annual Cesarean Section Rate in a Tertiary Care Hospital, KOTA

Bala¹

2017

JMSCR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

An analysis of indications of caesarean sections at Tezpur medical college and hospital, Tezpur (a government hospital)

Cited by 10 publications

References 4 publications

Indication and complication of caesarean section at tertiary care hospital: a retrospective study

Indication and complication of caesarean section at tertiary care hospital: a retrospective study

The rate and indication of caesarean section in a tertiary care teaching hospital eastern India

A Retrospective Analysis of Annual Cesarean Section Rate in a Tertiary Care Hospital, KOTA

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About