An Analysis of Cancer Awareness and Stigma Among Malaysia's Non-Patient Population

Abstract

Cancer is one of the world's top ten deadliest diseases. The initial shock of being diagnosed with cancer is followed by an understanding of the enormous physical, emotional, and spiritual challenges that lie ahead.Aside from the emotional turmoil that comes with a cancer diagnosis, patients must devise a strategy to deal with and combat the disease. This study is looking into the level of cancer awareness and stigma among Malaysia's non-patient population. Low rates of cancer screening and awareness, delays in seeking medical attention, slow detection and diagnosis times, and insufficient access to high-quality care continue to influence people's willingness to go for cancer screening and treatment, causing the country's cancer survival rates to fall below the global average. As a result, increase public awareness campaigns about cancer screening and health information are needed, particularly in rural areas. These initiatives and activities have the potential to improve public access to resources for cancer screening and treatment in rural areas, particularly for people who are at high risk. In light of the growing number of cancer patients, this study may aid the government and policymakers in examining the elements and causes so that people can become more aware of cancer and improve their level of awareness. Finally, this research will benefit people's well-being and align with the social re-engineering dimension highlighted in Malaysia's 12thPlan.