2012
DOI: 10.1002/cjg2.1722
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An Analysis for the Accuracy of Tropospheric Zenith Delay Calculated From ECMWF/NCEP Data Over Asia

Abstract: The tropospheric delay is an important error source for the satellite navigation and positioning, and the numerical forecast data derived from meteorological instruments can be used to calculate the tropospheric delay. In this study, the zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) observed from 49 Global Positioning System (GPS) sites distributed in Asia was applied to assess the availability and accuracy for ZTD calculated from the European Center for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) and the United States National … Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In other words, the SSIEGNOS model shows high stability when used to predict the long-term ZTD time series. Figures [12][13][14][15] show that the daily predicted bias and RMS error in the SSIEGNOS model present significant stable and similar variations each year among the four IGS sites. Moreover, the SSIEGNOS model has remarkable refining results at the PIMO (Southern Asian) and TSK2 (Eastern Asian) sites, compared with the EGNOS and UNB3m models.…”
Section: Investigation Of the Long-term Time Series Of Predicted Ztdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, the SSIEGNOS model shows high stability when used to predict the long-term ZTD time series. Figures [12][13][14][15] show that the daily predicted bias and RMS error in the SSIEGNOS model present significant stable and similar variations each year among the four IGS sites. Moreover, the SSIEGNOS model has remarkable refining results at the PIMO (Southern Asian) and TSK2 (Eastern Asian) sites, compared with the EGNOS and UNB3m models.…”
Section: Investigation Of the Long-term Time Series Of Predicted Ztdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Integrated results indicate that ECMWF ERA-Interim has the highest accuracy. Chen et al 30 used the measured ZTD at 49 GPS stations in Asia to assess ECMWF ZTD and NCEP ZTD. Compared with GPS ZTD, Bias and RMS for ECMWF ZTD were −1.0 cm and 2.7 cm, NCEP ZTD were 2.4 cm and 6.8 cm, and ECMWF ZTD was superior to NCEP ZTD.…”
Section: Construction Of Itgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The empirical equations proposed by Owens for k 1 false( λ false) and k 2 false( λ false) are as follows:{k 1 false( λ false) = 0.237134 + 68.39397 130 + λ 2 false( 130 λ 2 false) 2 + 0.45473 38.9 + λ 2 ( 38.9 λ 2 ) 2 k 2 false( λ false) = 0.648731 + 0.0174174 λ 2 + 3.5575 λ 4 + 6.1957 λ 6 1em1em1em . Approximately 90% of the total troposphere zenith delay normalΔ L trop is caused by dry air (∼2.3 m), and the remainder is caused by wet air. Troposphere group delay correction is estimated using atmospheric data from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) [14].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%