2022
DOI: 10.1007/s11625-021-01084-w
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An actionable understanding of societal transitions: the X-curve framework

Abstract: Sustainability transition research seeks to understand the patterns and dynamics of structural societal change as well as unearth strategies for governance. However, existing frameworks emphasize innovation and build-up over exnovation and break-down. This limits their potential in making sense of the turbulent and chaotic dynamics of current transition-in-the-making. Addressing this gap, our paper elaborates on the development and use of the X-curve framework. The X-curve provides a simplified depiction of tr… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…1 —yellow curve). The use of two S-curves—one declining and one rising—takes the form of an ‘X-curve’ which represents the dual process of growth and decline in transformation (Sharpe et al 2016 ; Davelaar 2021 ; Herrfahrdt-Pähle et al 2020 ; Markard et al 2020 ; Hebinck et al 2022 ).…”
Section: Accelerating Transformations To Sustainable Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 —yellow curve). The use of two S-curves—one declining and one rising—takes the form of an ‘X-curve’ which represents the dual process of growth and decline in transformation (Sharpe et al 2016 ; Davelaar 2021 ; Herrfahrdt-Pähle et al 2020 ; Markard et al 2020 ; Hebinck et al 2022 ).…”
Section: Accelerating Transformations To Sustainable Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scholars from transition studies have conceptualised transformation through the so-called X-curve (see Figure 2), which depicts how alternative systems emerge, and how existing systems decline (Hebinck et al, 2022). This is not necessarily through a process of revolution in which existing systems are fully and radically replaced by others, but it can also be through evolution, through processes of (partial) substitution and more gradual conversion of systems.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…under influence of a major event such as the Ukraine-Russia conflict, or technological changes such as mobile broadband internet), but also incremental steps or 'small wins' (Schagen et al, 2023;Termeer and Metze, 2019). Hebinck et al, 2022) It seems that food systems transformation is moving towards the phase of emergence and chaos. Since the need for food systems change has been recognised for some time (Willett et al, 2019), there has been experimentation and acceleration of alternative ways of food production, processing, logistics , trade, and consumption.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exnovatie: duurzame transities in Brussel anders voorstellen Brussels Studies , Collection générale Aangepast op basisvan Hebinck et al 2022. …”
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