“…In general, proteomics showed concordance with IHC, and elucidated the nature of the protein deposit in the doubt IHC cases 1 and 4. Several proteins known to deposit within the amyloid plaque were also among the thirty most abundant proteins, including the "amyloid signature" [19,24,29] proteins apolipoprotein E (APOE), apolipoprotein A-IV (APOA4) and serum amyloid-P component (APSC). APOA1 is another amyloid precursor [19]; APOA1, together with APOA4, APOE and APSC, have been detected in many cases of λ light chain amyloidomas [30].…”