2023
DOI: 10.1186/s13578-023-00963-2
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AMPK attenuates SHH subgroup medulloblastoma growth and metastasis by inhibiting NF-κB activation

Abstract: Background Medulloblastoma (MB) is one of the most common malignant pediatric brain tumors. Metastasis and relapse are the leading causes of death in MB patients. The initiation of the SHH subgroup of MB (SHH-MB) is due to the aberrant activation of Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling. However, the mechanisms for its metastasis are still unknown. Results AMP-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) restrains the activation of Shh signaling pathway, thereby imped… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…Interestingly, the cellular senescence pathways in multiple malignancies were sensitive to TPCA-1 [ 77 ]. Moreover, TPCA-1 also synergistically restrained the growth, migration, and invasion of medulloblastoma cells by blocking the Sonic hedgehog and NF-κB pathways [ 78 ]. Using transcriptome-based drug repositioning, TPCA-1 was also screened as a potential selective inhibitor of esophagus squamous carcinoma [ 79 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, the cellular senescence pathways in multiple malignancies were sensitive to TPCA-1 [ 77 ]. Moreover, TPCA-1 also synergistically restrained the growth, migration, and invasion of medulloblastoma cells by blocking the Sonic hedgehog and NF-κB pathways [ 78 ]. Using transcriptome-based drug repositioning, TPCA-1 was also screened as a potential selective inhibitor of esophagus squamous carcinoma [ 79 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the MAPK pathway, the NFKB and TNF pathways were also downregulated in NCI-H295R cells after they were treated with Rottlerin. Studies have already described that AMPK inhibits NFKB and TNF [ 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 ]. However, our transcriptome results must be analyzed with caution, as they were performed in single replicates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AMPK pathway plays a vital role in maintaining cellular energy homeostasis by activating catabolic processes that generate ATP while inhibiting anabolic processes that consume ATP. Dysregulation of AMPK signaling has been implicated in various diseases, including cancer [62][63][64]. Recent studies have highlighted the significance of PRKAA1 and PRKAA2 in tumorigenesis and cancer progression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%