2018
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s166403
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Amphiphilic peptides as novel nanomaterials: design, self-assembly and application

Abstract: Designer self-assembling peptides are a category of emerging nanobiomaterials which have been widely investigated in the past decades. In this field, amphiphilic peptides have received special attention for their simplicity in design and versatility in application. This review focuses on recent progress in designer amphiphilic peptides, trying to give a comprehensive overview about this special type of self-assembling peptides. By exploring published studies on several typical types of amphiphilic peptides in … Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…This is different to the effect seen with alanine-based peptides, suggesting that the coupling with 1.9kDa PEG confers a high level of hydrophilicity, which can be balanced only by the higher hydrophobicity of valine compared to alanine residues. Moreover, PEGylation seems to induce the formation of more homogeneous and elongated micelles, unlike non-PEGylated octapeptides for which fibrillar or ribbon-like structures have been already reported [32][33][34] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…This is different to the effect seen with alanine-based peptides, suggesting that the coupling with 1.9kDa PEG confers a high level of hydrophilicity, which can be balanced only by the higher hydrophobicity of valine compared to alanine residues. Moreover, PEGylation seems to induce the formation of more homogeneous and elongated micelles, unlike non-PEGylated octapeptides for which fibrillar or ribbon-like structures have been already reported [32][33][34] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In these approaches, hydrophobic domains are often introduced onto polymers for assembly into networks. While self‐assembly of peptide amphiphiles depend largely on hydrophobic interactions, these have been well reviewed elsewhere and we direct the reader to other reviews of interest on this topic …”
Section: Physical Associations To Assemble Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides surface functionalization with specific binding peptides, self-assemble peptide amphiphiles (PAs) have also been used for peptide-based GF immobilization (Hosseinkhani et al, 2006;Hsieh et al, 2006;Stupp et al, 2010). PAs are peptidebased molecules containing a hydrophilic tail and hydrophobic head composed of several amino acids, that mimic surfactant structures (Qiu et al, 2018). In order to confer biological activity to these peptides, they are conjugated to bioactive epitopes that are placed as the hydrophilic tail, since the hydrophobic head must be conserved to ensure the self-assembling process (Cui et al, 2010;Qiu et al, 2018).…”
Section: Peptide-based Immobilizationmentioning
confidence: 99%