“…3,4 Conventionally, Ni and Cu, as a melting point depressant, have been added to Ti and Zr, and many filler alloy systems were subsequently reported by the addition of Ni and Cu. [2][3][4][5]14 According to the work reported by Shapiro et al, 4 it is considered that new Zr-Ti-Ni-based filler alloys without copper can be potential substitutes for conventional titanium-brazing filler metals such as copper-containing Ti(Zr)-Cu-Niand Ti-Cu-Ni-based alloys, because the copper can form deteriorative brittle intermetallics at the joint by reaction with Ti base metal. In particular, to use Zr-Ti-Ni alloys for brazing Ti alloys, the Zr-Ti-Ni alloys should have a low melting point, as low as possible since Ti alloy should be brazed below its beta transus temperature.…”