2012
DOI: 10.1163/187489212x634780
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Among the Believers in the Land of the Colonizer: Mohammed Ali van Beetem’s Role Among the Indonesian Community in the Netherlands in the Interwar Period*

Abstract: On the basis of fresh documents, the paper deals with the Dutch convert to Islam Mohammed Ali van Beetem (d. 1938), who travelled to Egypt in 1934 and established ties with Muslim reformists, such as Muhhib al-Din al-Khatib (1886–1969). It sheds new light on Van Beetem’s leading role among Indonesian communities in the Netherlands, his conversion to Islam, his attempts to establish a mosque and a Muslim graveyard in The Hague, his relations with Muslim reformists, and participation in the first European Muslim… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, since the early 1990s Indonesian Muslims have become quite marginal among the much larger Muslim groups (Steenbrink, 2010, p. 47). Studies on the Indonesian Muslim community in the Netherlands have been done, among others, by Umar Ryad (2012), on the role of a Dutch convert, Mohammed Ali van Beetem (1879-1938, and Klaas Stutje (2016) on Indonesian Muslim groups in the Netherlands before World War II. In 1996, Muhammad Hisyam published his research on the emergence of Persatuan Pemuda Muslim se-Eropa (PPME, Young Moslem Association in Europe), an organization of Indonesian Muslims living in Europe, founded in 1971.…”
Section: Project Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, since the early 1990s Indonesian Muslims have become quite marginal among the much larger Muslim groups (Steenbrink, 2010, p. 47). Studies on the Indonesian Muslim community in the Netherlands have been done, among others, by Umar Ryad (2012), on the role of a Dutch convert, Mohammed Ali van Beetem (1879-1938, and Klaas Stutje (2016) on Indonesian Muslim groups in the Netherlands before World War II. In 1996, Muhammad Hisyam published his research on the emergence of Persatuan Pemuda Muslim se-Eropa (PPME, Young Moslem Association in Europe), an organization of Indonesian Muslims living in Europe, founded in 1971.…”
Section: Project Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1932, there are some Indonesian Muslims in the Netherlands from various backgrounds such as students, houseboys, seamen and others, founded an PUI organization, Perkumpulan Islam, or Indonesian Islamic Association (in Dutch Indonesische Islamitische Vereniging). The organization was initiated by Ali Van Beetem, A Dutchman Ex-the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army (KNIL) who had converted to Islam, wanted to provide numerous Islamic activities for Indonesian Muslims in his home (Ryad, 2012;278;Poeze, 2014). Moreover, the PUI was mainly active in the Hague; it began in 1932 with sixty members but gradually grew to roughly 300 members around 1940 (Bommel, 1992: 26;Poeze, 2014: 296;Stutje, 2016: 130;Steenbrink, n.d.).…”
Section: Indonesian Muslim Organization In the Netherlands In Pre-indmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are two reasons on how the Netherlands should be the main locus in this research, i.e. a) Diaspora Muslim Indonesia is the first actor that promoted Islam faces in the Netherlands since 1920s (Rath, Meyer, and Sunier, 1997;Ryad, 2012;Poeze, 2014Stutje, 2016;b) the Netherlands also was acknowledged as one of the highest Muslim populations in Europe. The data from Europe's Growing Muslim Population stated that in 2010 the number of Muslim population in the Netherland just reached 990,000 people.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%