2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2005.04.013
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Ammonia-mediated LTP inhibition: Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists and l-carnitine

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Multiple metabolic insults can produce acute memory impairment and altered cognition, including hypoxia/ischemia, hypoglycemia, and renal and hepatic insufficiency among others. The findings that NMDAR-mediated LTP inhibition is associated with brief hypoxia (Izumi et al, 1998), low glucose (Izumi and Zorumski, 1997) and elevated ammonia (Izumi et al, 2005a) are consistent with a role in cognitive dysfunction associated with these conditions, and raise the possibility that this may be a general mechanism contributing to similar clinical states. In the context of organ failure, metabolic stress, sometimes involving the accumulation of endogenous or exogenous toxins (such as ammonia in the case of liver failure) manifests, at least in part, via increases in extracellular glutamate and possibly the metaplastic changes outlined here (Beal et al, 1993; Lipton, 1999; Marcaida et al, 1992; Nishizawa, 2001).…”
Section: Does Nmdar-mediated Ltp Inhibition Extend To Other Conditmentioning
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Multiple metabolic insults can produce acute memory impairment and altered cognition, including hypoxia/ischemia, hypoglycemia, and renal and hepatic insufficiency among others. The findings that NMDAR-mediated LTP inhibition is associated with brief hypoxia (Izumi et al, 1998), low glucose (Izumi and Zorumski, 1997) and elevated ammonia (Izumi et al, 2005a) are consistent with a role in cognitive dysfunction associated with these conditions, and raise the possibility that this may be a general mechanism contributing to similar clinical states. In the context of organ failure, metabolic stress, sometimes involving the accumulation of endogenous or exogenous toxins (such as ammonia in the case of liver failure) manifests, at least in part, via increases in extracellular glutamate and possibly the metaplastic changes outlined here (Beal et al, 1993; Lipton, 1999; Marcaida et al, 1992; Nishizawa, 2001).…”
Section: Does Nmdar-mediated Ltp Inhibition Extend To Other Conditmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Other studies demonstrated links between LTP inhibition and conditions of neuronal stress. In particular, brief bouts of hypoxia in the presence of normal glucose (Izumi et al, 1998), low glucose alone (mimicking mild hypoglycemia) (Izumi and Zorumski, 1997) or exposure to ammonia (mimicking hepatotoxic states) (Izumi et al, 2005a) all resulted in impaired LTP induction in which basal neurotransmission was not persistently altered and in which NMDAR antagonists administered during the insult overcame the LTP inhibition. Later studies showed that treatments that relieved negative regulation of NMDARs by extracellular zinc (e.g.…”
Section: Nmdar-mediated Ltp Inhibition: a Specific Form Of Metaplamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This effect is observed with low concentrations of NMDA (e.g., 1 μM × 5 min) that produce no change in basal AMPAR-mediated synaptic transmission (Izumi, Clifford, & Zorumski, 1992a). Persistent LTP block is also achieved by mildly stressful metabolic conditions including low glucose (Izumi & Zorumski, 1997), brief hypoxia (Izumi, Katsuki, Benz, & Zorumski, 1998), and ammonia (Izumi, Izumi, Matsukawa, Funatsu, & Zorumski, 2005a), and following behavioral stress (Kim, Foy, & Thompson, 1996; Yang, Yang, Huang, & Hsu, 2008). In all of these examples, an NMDAR antagonist administered during the stressor paradoxically promotes LTP, implicating untimely, low-level NMDAR activation in LTP inhibition.…”
Section: Do Metaplastic Effects Contribute To Acute Ltp Inhibition?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of NMDAR-dependent LTP in the hippocampus showed that the major features of LTP deficits observed in animal models of chronic hyperammonemia and HE [35,36] can be reproduced by long in vitro exposure of hippocampal slices to ammonium ions [34,[36][37][38]. In our previous study on mouse brain slice preparations we used a similar in vitro model to analyze the effects of hyperammonemia on the characteristics of corticostriatal longterm depression (LTD) induced by electrical stimulation of cortical input or pharmacological activation of mGluR I.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%