2007
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200702218
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Amide‐to‐Ester Substitution in Coiled Coils: The Effect of Removing Hydrogen Bonds on Protein Structure

Abstract: The latest twist: The effect of backbone H‐bonding on the stability of proteins was studied by experimental techniques and molecular dynamics simulation. The structure of the coiled‐coil model peptide examined (see picture) is affected by interactions in the solvent‐exposed regions as well as by interhelical hydrophobic interactions.

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Cited by 42 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Although the correlation between V7v and G8g is 1 the correlation between G8g and V9v shows a strong anti-correlation of −0.53. A similar amino acid context-dependence has been found in solution for other depsipeptides [2,3,22]. This further supports the suggestion that these ETD observations are largely structural-dependent.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Although the correlation between V7v and G8g is 1 the correlation between G8g and V9v shows a strong anti-correlation of −0.53. A similar amino acid context-dependence has been found in solution for other depsipeptides [2,3,22]. This further supports the suggestion that these ETD observations are largely structural-dependent.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…In solvated positions, however, hydrogen bonding is expected to play a minor role. [41] Because the galactose residues are incorporated into the solvent-exposed face of the coiled-coil helices, hydrogen bonding to the peptide backbone will have a negligible effect on this particular conformation. However, in the hydrophobic environment of b-sheets, sugar competition for intermolecular hydrogen bonds will have a distinct destabilizing effect on the overall integrity of this structure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11,19,20] We have explored the a-helical coiled coil folding motif, which is very common in nature and has been extensively studied in recent years, proving its application as a reliable model system. [9,11,19,20,41] Furthermore, the design principles of coiled coils are very well understood, [21] and folding is based on oligomerization, which is also the foundation of amyloid formation. Coiled coils consist of at least two a-helices wrapped around each other in a slight superhelical twist.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[36, 7173] In general, replacement of a hydrogen-donating NH-group by the oxygen atom in depsipeptides results in removal of the backbone H-bond, affecting therefore conformation of peptides. As long as the side chains are not altered, intramolecular hydrogen bonds affect the equilibrium distribution of peptide conformers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%