2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.05.002
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Ambient air pollution and hospital admission in Shanghai, China

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Cited by 175 publications
(91 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…Over the past two decades, a number of studies have evaluated the associations between outdoor air pollution and adverse health effects such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in different parts of the world including North America (Li et al 2011;Lin et al 2008;Rodopoulou et al 2014;Wilson et al 2004), Europe (Kalantzi et al 2011;Di Ciaula 2012;Rushworth et al 2014), Australia (Hansen et al 2012), and some Asian countries including China, Taiwan, and India (Cao et al 2009;Chang et al 2005;Chen et al 2010;Ge et al 2011;Gurjar et al 2010;Lin et al 2013;Tao et al 2014). These studies have shown an increase in mortality and/or hospital admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases due to short-and long-term exposure to air pollutants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Over the past two decades, a number of studies have evaluated the associations between outdoor air pollution and adverse health effects such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in different parts of the world including North America (Li et al 2011;Lin et al 2008;Rodopoulou et al 2014;Wilson et al 2004), Europe (Kalantzi et al 2011;Di Ciaula 2012;Rushworth et al 2014), Australia (Hansen et al 2012), and some Asian countries including China, Taiwan, and India (Cao et al 2009;Chang et al 2005;Chen et al 2010;Ge et al 2011;Gurjar et al 2010;Lin et al 2013;Tao et al 2014). These studies have shown an increase in mortality and/or hospital admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases due to short-and long-term exposure to air pollutants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike many studies that have focused on mortality compared with hospitalization prior to 2005 (Chang et al 2005), there are an increasing number of studies that have been conducted to evaluate the association between air pollution and hospital admissions during the recent decade. These epidemiological studies have reported associations between daily variations in air pollution and hospital admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory diseases (Cao et al 2009;Chang et al 2005;Chen et al 2010;Di Ciaula 2012;Ge et al 2011;Gurjar et al 2010;Hansen et al 2012;Kalantzi et al 2011;Li et al 2011;Lin et al 2013Lin et al , 2008Rodopoulou et al 2014;Tao et al 2014;Wilson et al 2004;Liu et al 2013). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The approach of a simple comparison of routinely collected data on population health status with concentrations of air pollutants used in the past does not meet current requirements for the evaluation of air pollution impacts on health and was replaced by the methods of health risk assessment that is based on qualitative or quantitative estimates of the impact of air pollution on health. As demonstrated by numerous studies this quantification is biased by relatively large uncertainties regarding the level of specific estimates of air pollution impacts on health (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26). Theoretically estimated numbers of deaths and hospitalizations of persons cannot in fact correspond with real numbers of deceased or hospitalized persons with respect to a simplification that represents a theoretical calculation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More accurate estimates modified this range. The US studies (12)(13)(14)(15) found an increase in the number of hospital admissions for cardiovascular reasons from 0.1 to 2.4%, the European studies from 0.3 to 0.9% (16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22), and the Asian studies from 0.15 to 0.6% per 10 µg.m −3 PM 10 (23)(24)(25)(26). In case of hospitalization for respiratory causes the American studies showed an increase from 0.4 to 2.3% (12), the European studies from 0.6 to 1.1% (16)(17)(18)(19)27), and the Asian studies from 0.12 to 1.6% per each 10 µg.m −3 PM 10 (23-26).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%