“…At present, most WPs measurement methods are based on light intensity detection, such as rotation extinction, modulator modulation, interferometry, phase compensation, spectrum scan, grating modulation, and so on. Rotation extinction methods measure the phase retardations by detecting the variation of outgoing light intensity through rotating polarization elements [5,6]. Modulator modulation methods usually measure the phase retardations by using electro-optical or magneto-optical modulators to change the polarization state of the light beam and then judging the extinction angle positions [7,8].…”