1993
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-3992.1993.tb00528.x
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Alternative Assessment in a HighmStakes Environment

Abstract: How generalizable are the results of alternative assessments? How much psychometric evidence d o we have about these approaches? What effects do alternative assessments have on subgroup differences in performance? What are the probable consequences of using alternative assessments?

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Cited by 41 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…They tend to argue that inter-rater 'reliability' can be quite high if the assessment assignment is relatively straightforward (which is not usually the case with portfolios), but that it becomes increasingly difficult as the assessment assignment increases in the complexity necessary for greater authenticity (e.g. Miller & Legg, 1993;LeMahieu et al, 1995).…”
Section: Positivist Approaches To Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…They tend to argue that inter-rater 'reliability' can be quite high if the assessment assignment is relatively straightforward (which is not usually the case with portfolios), but that it becomes increasingly difficult as the assessment assignment increases in the complexity necessary for greater authenticity (e.g. Miller & Legg, 1993;LeMahieu et al, 1995).…”
Section: Positivist Approaches To Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Despite the growing popularity of alternative assessments, a number of concerns and problems have been cited in the literature regarding the validity, reliability, high costs, and logistical challenges in developing, administering, and scoring these assessments (e.g., Aschbacher, 1991;Messick, 1995;Miller & Legg, 1993). Some researchers have cited problems with the validity of alternative assessments at the elementary school level in particular (Gattullo, 2000;Rea-Dickins & Gardner, 2000;Teasdale & Leung, 2000).…”
Section: Alternative Assessments In Flesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…41 Reflective portfolios have been assumed to be credible sources of evidence of competency since it originated as a form of authentic assessment. 42,[44][45] However, Gannon et al argued that a form of assessment that is unreliable and thus lacks validity cannot be credible. 41 They suggested the use of qualitative or mixed-methods of both quantitative and qualitative methods to examine the reliability, validity, and credibility of reflective portfolios used for both learning and assessment.…”
Section: 3942-43mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…32,37,39,[41][42][43][44][46][47][48] While not sufficient, reliability is necessary for validity; thus, low reliability in assessment methods for reflective portfolios is a serious limitation or disadvantage to their use. 49 Issues central to the debate over the extent to which reflective portfolios can be assessed reliably include the purpose of the assessment (eg, formative versus summative assessment), holistic versus component grading or assessment, rater training, and the development of the grading rubric.…”
Section: Reliability and Validity Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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