2018
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b02759
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Alternating Copolymerization of Epoxides and Anhydrides Catalyzed by Aluminum Complexes

Abstract: The optimization of an organoaluminum catalytic system for the copolymerization of epoxides and anhydrides is presented. For this purpose, the influence of different variables in the process, such as catalysts, cocatalyst, solvent, or substrates, has been analyzed. Kinetic studies, a proposal for the catalytic mechanism, and full characterization of the copolymers obtained are also discussed. Finally, a new copolymer, poly(limonene succinate), obtained by the optimized catalytic system is reported.

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Cited by 24 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
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“…Poly(cyclohexene phthalate) (CHO/PA) was obtained by Ring-Opening Copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides and cyclic anhydrides as reported previously (Scheme 1) [35]. Table 1 shows 100% of conversion towards polyesters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Poly(cyclohexene phthalate) (CHO/PA) was obtained by Ring-Opening Copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides and cyclic anhydrides as reported previously (Scheme 1) [35]. Table 1 shows 100% of conversion towards polyesters.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Copolymers were carefully washed until SEM-EDX analysis showed no residues of Al catalyst [36]. Microstructural analysis of the copolymer obtained was carried out by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (see Figure S1 in Supplementary Materials) and size exclusion chromatography [35].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ROCOP reaction of epoxides and cyclic anhydrides requires the use of a catalyst system, which is usually comprised by a combination of a metal complex and a nucleophile source [15]. A wide range of metal complexes, including chromium [16][17][18][19][20], magnesium [21][22][23], 2 of 13 cobalt [24][25][26][27][28], manganese [26,29,30], iron [31][32][33][34], aluminum [3,[35][36][37][38][39][40] and zinc [41][42][43][44][45][46][47] has been used as catalysts for this process. Most of these complexes required the use of a cocatalyst such as tetrabutylammonium salts (TBAX), bis-(triphenylphospine)iminium salts (PPNX) or 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) to increase the efficiency and selectivity of the metal complex [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The zinc-based complexes displayed good catalytic activity and selectivity for the synthesis of medium molecular weight poly(cyclohexene carbonate) (PCHC) with narrow molecular weight distributions in the absence of a nucleophile as a cocatalyst [52,53]. The use of helical aluminum catalysts for the ROCOP of a range of epoxides and cyclic anhydrides or CHO and CO2 afforded the synthesis of polyester and polyether-polycarbonate materials respectively [36,51]. Furthermore, we have recently reported a new family of acetate Scorpionate aluminum and zinc complexes have been developed as efficient catalysts for the ROCOP of carbon dioxide and epoxides to afford polycarbonates and the terpolymerization reaction of epoxides, cyclic anhydrides and carbon dioxide [3,36,[51][52][53].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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