2021
DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002180
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Altered nociception in Alzheimer disease is associated with striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling

Abstract: Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, accounting for approximately 60% of cases. In addition to memory loss, changes in pain sensitivity are found in a substantial proportion of patients with AD. However, the mechanism of nociception deficits in AD is still unclear. Here, we hypothesize that the nociception abnormality in AD is due to the aberrant activation of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) signaling, which modulates proteins related to nociception transduction. Ou… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…SHP2 ( PTPN11 ) : enhanced expression in fibroblast-like synoviocytes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis 220 ; inhibition with 11a-1 attenuates disease in K/BxN arthritis 221 and MRL-lpr lupus 101 mouse models.…”
Section: Phosphatase Targets In Tumour Immunotherapy and Autoimmune D...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SHP2 ( PTPN11 ) : enhanced expression in fibroblast-like synoviocytes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis 220 ; inhibition with 11a-1 attenuates disease in K/BxN arthritis 221 and MRL-lpr lupus 101 mouse models.…”
Section: Phosphatase Targets In Tumour Immunotherapy and Autoimmune D...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 60 , 66 , 67 , 96 Aβ may be associated with the increased inhibitory modulation in the spinal cord and aberrant activation of striatal enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling in hippocampi. 3 , 40 Synaptic damage is usually found in patients with AD with cognitive defect, as well as the synaptic degeneration in 5×familial Alzheimer disease (FAD) mice. 32 , 88 Spine morphodynamics is proved closely related to changes of F-actin-rich cytoskeleton, which are regulated by Rho-GTPases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The STEP protein encoded by the PTPN5 gene can generate two main functional isoforms, a membrane‐associated protein termed STEP 61 and a cytosolic protein termed STEP 46 [ 22 , 23 , 24 ]. In the past decades, scientists have revealed that STEP mainly enriches within the central nervous system (CNS) and involves alterations in synaptic transmission, plasticity, memory formation, and neurological disorders [ 19 , 22 , 25 , 26 , 27 ]. However, whether and how STEP phosphatase contributes to the occurrence and development of tumor‐associated diseases, particularly the influence on the therapeutic effect of chemotherapeutic agents (such as EGFR‐TKIs applied in lung cancer), is still in the puzzle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%